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Gender, Generation, and Multiracial Identification in the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID8099693
AuthorsJanet Xu (0000-0003-1610-5408, Princeton University, corresponding author), Aliya Saperstein (0000-0002-6429-1172, Stanford University), Ann Morning (0000-0003-2798-6984, New York University), Sarah Iverson (0000-0001-9623-4968, New York University)
Year2021
Volume58
Issue5
Pages1603-1630
Publication date2021-08-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDemography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0070-3370 • E-ISSN: 1533-7790
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1215/00703370-9334366
PMID34351407
OpenAlexW3191023246
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited72

Multiracial self-identification is frequently portrayed as a disproportionately female tendency, but previous research has not probed the conditions under which this relationship might occur. Using the 2015 Pew Survey of Multiracial Adults, we offer a more comprehensive analysis that considers gender differences at two distinct stages: reporting multiple races in one's ancestry and selecting multiple races to describe oneself. We also examine self-identification patterns by the generational locus of multiracial ancestry. We find that females are more likely to be aware of multiracial ancestry overall, but only first-generation females are more likely than their male counterparts to self-identify as multiracial. Finally, we explore the role of racial ancestry combination, finding that multiracial awareness and self-identification are likely gendered differently for different segments of the mixed-race population. This offers a more nuanced picture of how gender interacts with other social processes to shape racial identification in the United States

Biology · Identification (biology · Population · Race (biology · Self identification · Sociology · Demography · Gender Studies · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social and Intergroup Psychology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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