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The mimetic politics of lone-wolf terrorism

Bibliographic Data

ID8100012
AuthorsElisabetta Brighi (corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume11
Issue1
Pages145-164
Publication date2015-01-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of International Political Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1755-0882 • E-ISSN: 1755-1722
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1755088214555598
OpenAlexW2068609119
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited11

Written at a time of crisis in the project of social and political modernity, Fyodor Dostoevsky’s 1864 novel Notes from Underground offers an intriguing parallel for the twenty-first century lone-wolf; it portrays an abject, outcast, spiteful unnamed anti-hero boiling with rage, bitter with resentment and on the verge of radicalisation. A Girardian reading of the poetic truths contained in Dostoevsky’s work is able to provide important keys to explain the contemporary transformation from ‘fourth-wave’ religious terrorism to ‘fifth-wave’ lone-wolf terrorism. Such a reading argues that it is mimetic rivalry – rather than much-trumpeted forms of religious violence or cultural differences – that fuels the triangular relation between governments, terrorists and civilian victims at heart of terrorist acts. This approach is further able to blend social inquiry with an account of the individual, in fact anthropological, conditions of lone-wolf terrorism by tracing the globalisation of resentment and the individualisation of violence to the hyper-mimeticism characterising the globalisation of late modernity. Finally, a mimetic reading of ‘fifth-wave’ terrorism accounts for the turbulence of a global politics in which victimhood and scapegoating no longer have the ability to stabilise social order and warns against a future where violence proliferates and escalates unchecked

Criminology · Globalization · Modernity · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Radicalization · Sociology · Terrorism · Psychoanalysis, Philosophy, and Politics · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence · Violence, Religion, and Philosophy · Law

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  • Mimetic rivalry in practice

    Open Access•Aidan Hehir, Claudio Lanza•Journal of International…•2021

  • An alternative vision of politics and violence

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  • Threat inflation as political melodrama

    Deborah Levine, Daniel J Levine•Critical Studies on Security•2018

  • No Victims Without Sacrifice, No Sacrifice Without Victims

    Open Access•Jodok Troy•Society•2023

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    Open Access•René Girard, Aisha Karim et al.•On Violence•1979

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    Open Access•James Joll•Government and Opposition•1970

  • The Anarchical Society

    Open Access•Hedley Bull•The Anarchical Society•1977

  • What makes terrorism modern? Terrorism, legitimacy, and the international system

    Open Access•Ayşe Zarakol•Review of International Studies•2011

  • Apocalyptic Thinking after 9/11

    Robert Doran, René Girard•SubStance•2008

  • Martyrdom and Sacrifice in a Time of Terror

    Mark Juergensmeyer•Social research•2008

  • Sacrifice and cosmic war

    Mark Juergensmeyer•Terrorism and Political Violence•1991

  • Sociology of Terrorism

    Austin T Turk•Annual Review of Sociology•2004

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,45
Citation span2015 - 2025 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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