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Self-realization and ‘ecological’ autonomy

An ecosophical perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID8134191
AuthorsLuca Valera (0000-0002-1693-396X, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume26
Pages1-9
Publication date2026-02-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthics in Science and Environmental Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1611-8014 • E-ISSN: 1863-5415
PublisherInter-Research Science Center (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3354/esep00227
OpenAlexW4417357281
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

This paper explores the compatibility between human autonomy and ecosophical thinking, in particular Arne Næss’s worldview. Contrary to the prevailing view that environmental ethics marginalizes autonomy due to its anti-anthropocentric roots, this paper argues that Næss’s concept of self-realization not only accommodates human autonomy but is foundational to it. Self-realization, understood as the fulfillment of the inherent capacities of every living being, is analyzed through philosophical traditions from Aristotle to Spinoza, emphasizing its dynamic interpretation. This paper highlights the role of identification—a process of recognizing kinship with other beings—as central to expanding the self while preserving individuality. This relational autonomy, called ‘ecological’ autonomy, underscores interdependence without erasing personal agency. By situating autonomy within ecological networks, this paper demonstrates that flourishing (self-realization) arises from acknowledging and nurturing these connections. Ultimately, Næss’s ecosophy redefines autonomy as inherently relational, offering a pathway for humans to thrive alongside nature. Self-realization, rooted in ontology rather than in ethics, fosters a harmonious coexistence where autonomy and ecological dependence coexist, challenging traditional dichotomies in environmental philosophy

Affordance · Autonomy · Dichotomy · Flourishing · Ontology · Perspective (graphical · Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution · Environmental Philosophy and Ethics · Religion, Ecology, and Ethics

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    Open Access•Luca Valera•Philosophies•2026

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    Open Access•Kristina Nielsen, Kai Nielsen•Philosophy•1973

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    Arne Naess•Inquiry•1973

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    Christian Diehm•Ethics & the Environment•2007

  • Deep ecology and the philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas

    Open Access•Pehuén Barzola Elizagaray, Ofelia Agoglia•Ethics in Science and Environmental…•2024

  • Home, Ecological Self and Self-Realization

    Open Access•Luca Valera•Journal of Agricultural and…•2018

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    Luca Valera•Environmental Ethics•2019

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    Eric H Reitan•Environmental Ethics•1996

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    Freya Mathews•Environmental Ethics•1988

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    Sigurd Hverven•Environmental Ethics•2022

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    Henry W Wright•The Philosophical Review•1908

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    John Dewey•The Philosophical Review•1893

  • On the Meaning of Eudemonic Arguments for a Deep Anthropocentric Environmental Ethics

    Konrad Ott, Elizabeth Gordon•New German Critique•2016

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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