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Beyond human kinship

A Siberian perspective on the Mesolithic and Neolithic imagery among the hunter-gatherers of the Baltic Sea

Bibliographic Data

ID8134907
AuthorsErik Solfeldt (0009-0007-7056-8602, Stockholm University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-23
Publication date2026-03-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHunter Gatherer Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1476-4253 • E-ISSN: 2056-3264
PublisherLiverpool University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3828/hgr.2026.15
OpenAlexW7133519304
LanguageEN
References cited37

This paper challenges interpretations of Mesolithic and Neolithic imagery (‘rock art’ and ‘portable art’) of the Baltic Sea, which by default rest upon hylomorphism, iconology and transcendentalism – frameworks which reproduce a Western perspective of reality to be universal both in time and space. By drawing on theoretical perspectives of new animism and ethnographic insights from northwestern Siberia in combination with the method of ‘iconography of immanentism’, the paper reconceptualises the Mesolithic and Neolithic imageries. It suggests that these imageries are direct correspondences between humans and animals, which are practices within animistic ontologies focusing on different superior animal beings within various regions of the Baltic Sea – superior animal beings potentially caught up in totemic kinship relations, within the evolving, changing and non-static animisms existing around the Baltic Sea from the Mesolithic to the Neolithic

Animism · Baltic sea · Ethnography · Kinship · Mesolithic · Perspective (graphical · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Highly citedNo

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