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On Reading Buddhist Vinaya

Feminist History, Hermeneutics, and Translating Women’s Bodies

Bibliographic Data

ID8202799
AuthorsAmy Paris Langenberg (0000-0003-2477-4441, Religious Studies, Eckerd College, Letters Collegium, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume88
Issue4
Pages1121-1153
Publication date2020-12-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Academy of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7189 • E-ISSN: 1477-4585
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jaarel/lfaa049
OpenAlexW3110782141
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

Buddhist monastic law codes (vinaya) are rich sources for writing the history of the early nuns’ community. If we hope to encounter these ascetic women of long ago as full real people, however, we must apply an intentional, transparent, critically informed, and sometimes interstitial reading strategy, not a theoretically naïve historiography cloaked in philological rigor. Confronting head on the issue of what the vinaya actually can tell us about the early nuns’ community, this essay offers a survey of hermeneutical approaches in vinaya studies. It articulates a revised approach based on accepted strategies within vinaya studies enhanced by innovations in the fields of religious studies, gender studies, historical linguistics, comparative law, and dharmaśāstra studies. It also analyzes several vinaya passages based on this revised approach, including a text legislating the nuns’ use of what appears to be an ancient tampon when they are menstruating. Finally, it offers observations about the possible relationship between nuns’ vinayas as texts and the realia of the early nuns’ community. These observations include the possibility that the ancient Buddhist nunnery was a place where monastic women exercised certain types of agency as practitioners, interpreters, and even authors of monastic discipline, despite their oft-mentioned subordination to the male community

Agency (philosophy) · Art · Asceticism · Buddhism · Dharma · Epistemology · Feminism · Hermeneutics · Historiography · Linguistics · Literature · Philology · Precept · Reading (process) · Sociology · Theology · Classics · Gender Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

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    Open Access•Rebecca Redwood French, Mark A Nathan•Buddhism and Law•2014

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    Open Access•Richard W Lariviere•Journal of Indian Philosophy•2004

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    Gregory Schopen•History of Religions•1991

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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