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Use of somatic hospital care services by immigrants in Norway, a retrospective population study

Bibliographic Data

ID8239992
AuthorsKjartan Sarheim Anthun (0000-0002-2142-2742, SINTEF), Jon Magnussen (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
Year2026
Volume22
Issue2
Pages1-12
Publication date2026-02-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Migration Health and Social Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2042-8650 • E-ISSN: 1747-9894
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijmhsc-04-2024-0042
OpenAlexW7128780205
LanguageEN
References cited17

Purpose Across many countries, immigrants underuse specialized care services. Norway has universal health coverage that is mostly free or with only small out of pocket payments. Currently 19.9% of the population are either immigrants or born in Norway to immigrated parents. Earlier Norwegian studies have found underuse of hospital services but using mostly crude measures of activity. The purpose of this paper is to shed new light on the use of health-care services by immigrants in Norway. Design/methodology/approach This paper analyzes health-care utilization of the entire Norwegian population (2016–2017) by exploiting complete national registry data. Statistical regression methods measure the utilization of somatic hospital services at the individual level, to see whether there are associations between immigration variables and the use of services. Findings Immigrants use only about half of the amount hospital care relative to the average population. After controlling for individual characteristics especially age and mortality, utilization for immigrants is still lower than non-immigrants. When the analysis compares patients with other patients (rather than with healthy inhabitants), the differences are even smaller. Originality/value The present study finds clear evidence of underuse among immigrants in Norway for all types of specialized somatic hospital care. A large part of the underuse can be explained by age, mortality and patient status. The remaining causes of underuse are complex and likely to be related to health literacy, cultural issues, language barriers, perceived cost, accessibility and trust

Health care · Health services · Immigration · New immigrants · Norwegian · Peer review · Population · Population based study · Cultural Competency in Health Care · Healthcare cost, quality, practices · Migration, Health and Trauma

  • Twopm

    Open Access•Federico Belotti, Partha Deb et al.•The Stata Journal: Promoting…•2015

  • Cardiovascular disease by diabetes status in five ethnic minority groups compared to ethnic Norwegians

    Open Access•Anh Thi Tran, Jørund Straand et al.•BMC Public Health•2011

  • Immigrants in the Netherlands

    Karien Stronks, A C J Ravelli et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2001

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