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Brave New World? Care and Custody of Children at the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in Mid-Victorian England

Bibliographic Data

ID8303225
AuthorsPenelope Russell (0000-0001-5564-1786, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume63
Issue4
Pages300-322
Publication date2024-03-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Legal History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9319 • E-ISSN: 2161-797X
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ajlh/njad029
OpenAlexW4391052958
LanguageEN
References cited3

This article considers the accessibility and impact of the mid-Victorian divorce court’s new custody powers, by tracing the children of those who petitioned the court within the first two years of the court’s establishment and contrasting this with court pleadings and orders. Focusing on the care of children by location as revealed by the census and other sources, this study then deals in more detail with individual cases to illustrate the experience of parties in divorce court processes for child custody. This study generates an original data set to find that, whereas the majority of resident female petitioners sought a custody order in the petition, only a minority ended up with an order. Three broad issues are addressed: the gendered nature of rights in respect of children on marital breakdown, the implications of legal remedies being accessed through male gatekeepers, and the exercise of discretion at the newly opened divorce court

Business · Child custody · Criminology · Discretion · Family court · Family law · High Court · Order (exchange) · Petitioner · Political science · Sociology · Supreme court · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · Law

  • Family structure in nineteenth century Lancashire.

    Michael Anderson•Family structure in nineteenth…•1971

  • Re-tying the Knot? Remarriage and Divorce by Consent in mid-Victorian England

    Open Access•Penelope Russell•American Journal of Legal History•2019

  • Migration And Mobility In Britain Since The Eighteenth Century

    Colin Pooley, Colin G Pooley et al.•Migration and Mobility in Britain…•2005

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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