Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Extinct large colobines from the Plio‐Pleistocene of Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID8311544
AuthorsMeave G Leakey (National Museums of Kenya, corresponding author)
Year1982
Volume58
Issue2
Pages153-172
Publication date1982-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330580207
OpenAlexW2048089382
LanguageEN
Citations received34
References cited22

Three genera and six species of extinct African Plio‐Pleistocene Colobinae are discussed. One new genus, Rhinocolobus and three new species, R. turkanaensis, Cercopithecoides kimeui and Paracolobus mutiwa are named. These colobines show a diversity in postcranial and dental morphology not seen among extant species. Rhinocolobus was most similar to extant Colobus in postcranial morphology and had similar high‐cusped shearing teeth. Cercopithecoides shows a number of postcranial skeletal features typical of terrestrial cercopithecid species and has lower cusped teeth. Paracolobus , while generally more similar to Rhinocolobus than to Cercopithecoides , is intermediate in some features of its postcranial morphology. The distribution of the various taxa among East and South African sites with different palaeoenvironments is generally consistent with the morphological interpretation. With the exception of Cercopithecoides kimeui , which persisted a little longer, these large colobines disappear from the fossil record about 1.8 million years ago. Their disappearance coincides with an interval of increasing aridity documented at Olduvai Gorge, the Omo Valley, and East Turkana

Biochronology · Biology · Biostratigraphy · Cenozoic · Eutheria · Genus · Phanerozoic · Pleistocene · Plio-Pleistocene · Postcrania · Taxon · Theria · Zoology · Evolution and Paleontology Studies · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Primate Behavior and Ecology

  • A Systematic Revision of the Late Miocene Cercopithecid Monkeys From the Lemudong'o Formation, Kenya

    Open Access•J L Arenson, Christopher C Gilbert et al.•American Journal of Biological…•2026

  • Cercopithecid Monkeys From the Pleistocene Markaytoli Site at Ledi‐Geraru, Afar Region, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Irene E Smail, J L Arenson et al.•American Journal of Biological…•2026

  • The chronology of the cercopithecoidea of East Africa

    Open Access•Martin Pickford•Human Evolution•1987

  • Hand function and tool behavior in early hominids

    Open Access•Randall L Susman•Journal of Human Evolution•1998

  • Cercopithecids (Cercopithecidae, Primates)

    Terry Harrison•2011

  • Expanded geographic distribution and dietary strategies of the earliest Oldowan hominins and Paranthropus

    Open Access•Thomas W Plummer, James S Oliver et al.•Science•2023

  • Plio-Pleistocene cercopithecids from Kanam East, western Kenya

    Open Access•Terry Harrison, E E Harris•Journal of Human Evolution•1996

  • Estimating humeral torsion on incomplete fossil anthropoid humeri

    Open Access•G Larson, S G Larson•Journal of Human Evolution•1996

  • Cladistic analysis of cercopithecid relationships

    Open Access•Elizabeth Strasser, E Delson•Journal of Human Evolution•1987

  • New species of Cercopithecoides from Haasgat, North West Province, South Africa

    Open Access•Jeffrey K Mckee, Acacia Von Mayer et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2011

  • Enamel thickness variation in the deciduous dentition of extant large‐bodied hominoids

    Open Access•Alejandra Ortiz, Katherine Schander‐Triplett et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2020

  • Victoriapithecus

    Open Access•Brenda R Benefit•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•1999

  • What is dental ecology

    Open Access•Frank P Cuozzo, M L Sauther•American Journal of Physical…•2012

  • Facial anatomy of Victoriapithecus and its relevance to the ancestral cranial morphology of old world monkeys and apes

    Open Access•Brenda R Benefit, Monte L Mccrossin•American Journal of Physical…•1993

  • Primate cranial diversity

    Open Access•J G Fleagle, Christopher C Gilbert et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2010

  • Biogeochemical and craniometric investigation of dietary ecology, niche separation, and taxonomy of Plio‐Pleistocene cercopithecoids from the Makapansgat Limeworks

    Open Access•Nicolaas H Fourie, J A Lee‐thorp et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2008

  • Preliminary examination of non-occlusal dental microwear in anthropoids

    Open Access•Peter S Ungar, M F Teaford•American Journal of Physical…•1996

  • Miocene fossil cercopithecoids from Kenya

    Open Access•Brenda R Benefit, Martin Pickford•American Journal of Physical…•1986

  • Partial cranium of Cercopithecoides kimeui Leakey, 1982 from Rawi Gully, southwestern Kenya

    Open Access•Stephen R Frost, Thomas W Plummer et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2003

  • Feeding ecology of the last European colobine monkey, Dolichopithecus ruscinensis

    Open Access•Christos Alexandros Plastiras, Ghislain Thiery et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2022

  • Morphoarchitectural variation in South African fossil cercopithecoid endocasts

    Open Access•Amélie Beaudet, Jean Dumoncel et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2016

  • Molar microwear and dietary reconstructions of fossil cercopithecoidea from the Plio-Pleistocene deposits of South Africa

    Open Access•Sireen El-Zaatari, Sireen El‐zaatari et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2005

  • Mitochondrial relationships and divergence dates of the African colobines

    Open Access•Nelson Ting•Journal of Human Evolution•2008

  • Revised stratigraphy of Area 123, Koobi Fora, Kenya, and new age estimates of its fossil mammals, including hominins

    Open Access•Patrick N Gathogo, Francis H Brown•Journal of Human Evolution•2006

  • Fossil Cercopithecidae from the Hadar Formation and surrounding areas of the Afar Depression, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Stephen R Frost, E Delson•Journal of Human Evolution•2002

  • A new fossil cercopithecid tibia from Laetoli and its implications for positional behavior and paleoecology

    Open Access•M F Laird, Elaine E Kozma et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2018

  • Stratigraphic context and taxonomic assessment of the large cercopithecoid (Primates, Mammalia) from the late Early Pleistocene palaeoanthropological site of Buia (Eritrea)

    Open Access•Lorenzo Rook, Massimiliano Ghinassi et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2010

  • Reassessment of Olduvai Bed I cercopithecoids

    Open Access•Christopher C Gilbert, Stephen R Frost et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2016

  • Description and taxonomic assessment of fossil Cercopithecidae from the Pliocene Galili Formation (Ethiopia)

    Open Access•Hailay G Reda, Stephen R Frost et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2024

  • Microwear textures of Australopithecus africanus and Paranthropus robustus molars in relation to paleoenvironment and diet

    Open Access•Alexandria Peterson, Alexandria S Peterson et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2018

  • An assessment of the postcranial skeleton of the Paracolobus mutiwa (Primates)

    Open Access•Monya Anderson•Journal of Human Evolution•2021

  • Early Pliocene Cercopithecidae from Woranso-Mille (Central Afar, Ethiopia) and the origins of the Theropithecus oswaldi lineage

    Open Access•Stephen R Frost, Nina G Jablonski et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2014

  • Middle Pleistocene fossil Cercopithecidae from Asbole, Afar Region, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Stephen R Frost, Zeresenay Alemseged•Journal of Human Evolution•2007

  • A case of valgus ankle in an early Pleistocene hominin

    Open Access•Jeremy Desilva, J M Desilva et al.•International Journal of…•2011

  • Dentition of living primates

    Daris Ray Swindler•Dentition of living primates•1976

  • Geology of the Olduvai Gorge

    Richard L Hay, Richard Hay•Geology of the Olduvai Gorge•1976

  • Some evidence of chronology and palaeoecology of Sterkfontein, Swartkrans and Kromdraai from the fossil Bovidae

    Open Access•Elisabeth S Vrba•Nature•1975

  • Fossil hominids from the Laetolil Beds

    Open Access•Mary D Leakey, Richard L Hay et al.•Nature•1976

  • Koobi fora research project, vol. 1. The fossil hominids and an introduction to their context 1068–1974

    Open Access•C Stringer, C B Stringer•Journal of Archaeological Science•1979

  • Evolution of the Plio-Pleistocene African Suidae

    John Harris, J M Harris et al.•Transactions of the American…•1979

  • Micropithecus clarki , a small ape from the Miocene of Uganda

    Open Access•J G Fleagle, Elwyn L Simons•American Journal of Physical…•1978

  • Catarrhine phylogeny and classification

    Open Access•E Delson•Journal of Human Evolution•1977

  • Fossil vertebrates of Africa

    Open Access•F G Fedele, Francesco Fedele•Journal of Human Evolution•1972

Unique citing works34
Citations per year0,85
Citation span1986 - 2026 (41)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 30

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae