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Patterns of enamel hypoplasia in two medieval populations from Nubia's Batn el Hajar

Bibliographic Data

ID8312031
AuthorsDennis P Van Gerven (University of Colorado Boulder), Rosemary Beck (University of Colorado Boulder), James R Hummert (University of Colorado Boulder)
Year1990
Volume82
Issue4
Pages413-420
Publication date1990-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330820403
PMID2205103
OpenAlexW1999081621
LanguageEN
Citations received28
References cited9

Analysis of enamel hypoplasia frequencies for two medieval populations representing the earliest and latest Christian periods of ancient Nubia reveals important diachronic shifts in childhood stress. The mean frequency for hypoplastic bands among the early Christians is 4.2, while the late Christian sample has a mean frequency of 3.7. In addition, the earlier Christians show a prolongation of hypoplastic occurrences through childhood corresponding to a prolonged period of intensified childhood mortality. The modal time interval between hypoplastic occurrences is also shorter for the early Christian children. A comparison of hypoplasia frequencies by sex also reveals a pattern of considerable interest. Females show both lower frequencies of hypoplasias as well as a delay in onset. The diachronic differences are consistent with other indications from paleopathology and paleodemography that childhood stress decreased in later Christian times. The sex differences suggest that during the infancy and early childhood females were more resilient than their male counterparts

Art · Biology · Enamel hypoplasia · Enamel paint · Geography · Hypoplasia · Visual arts · Anatomy · Bone and Dental Protein Studies · dental development and anomalies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies

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Unique citing works28
Citations per year0,78
Citation span1990 - 2022 (33)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 28

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