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Anthropometric characteristics and body composition of Ainu and other Japanese

Comparison with other racial groups

Bibliographic Data

ID8313355
AuthorsE Picón-Reátegui (Pennsylvania State University), E Picón‐Reátegui, E R Buskirk (Pennsylvania State University), Kazuya Doi (0000-0001-9452-4750, Hokkaido University), Akihiro KUROSHIMA (Hokkaido University), Tsutomu Hiroshige (Hokkaido University)
Year1979
Volume50
Issue3
Pages393-400
Publication date1979-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330500314
OpenAlexW1981699238
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

The Ainu of Hokkaido are metrically a population of short to medium stature. Compared to a diversity of other samples (Hindus, Japanese, Chinese, Canadian Eskimos and U. S. whites) Ainus tend to have a large surface area of the head and feet. The Ainu head tends to be large both in vertex‐chin dimensions and in coronal measurement, and the subcutaneous layer tends to be thick at both the cheek and chin. Ainus especially resemble Eskimos in their combination of a large head and small thighs. The percentage of body fat was estimated from deuterium oxide space in Ainu men and women. These percentages were closely comparable to those in other young adult samples in several ethnic groups, including a greater percentage of fat in Ainu females than in males. Although the body weight/height ratio and percentages of body fat in young Ainu adults indicate a satisfactory balance of caloric nutriture, their short stature suggests that their nutriture during gestation and childhood may be inadequate. Ainu adults show a relatively small sexual dimorphism of body weight

Adipose tissue · Anthropometry · Archaeology · Art · Biology · Chin · Foot (prosody) · Geography · Population · Sexual dimorphism · Sociology · Subcutaneous fat · Trunk · Zoology · Anatomy · Demography · Diet and metabolism studies · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Endocrinology · Medicine · Thermoregulation and physiological responses

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  • The Biology of Human Starvation

    ANCEL KEYS, Ancel Benjamin Keys et al.•Biology of Human Starvation•1950

  • Body Measurements and Human Nutrition

    F Falkner•American Journal of Public Health•1957

  • A consideration of the secular trend in Japanese for height and weight by a graphic method

    Open Access•Kunihiko Kimura•American Journal of Physical…•1967

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  • Our Primitive Contemporaries

    George Peter Murdock•Geographical Journal•1934

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1987 - 2012 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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