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Statistical study of sexual dimorphism in the human fetal sciatic notch

Bibliographic Data

ID8313428
AuthorsSusan M C Holcomb (Knoxville College), L W Konigsberg (0000-0003-4052-1575, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume97
Issue2
Pages113-125
Publication date1995-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330970204
PMID7653503
OpenAlexW2085349145
LanguageEN
Citations received38
References cited36

Whether human fetal skeletal remains exhibit sexual dimorphism has been the subject of considerable debate. Most attention in this debate has focused on the greater sciatic notch of the ilium, since it is a gross morphological characteristic with known sex differences in the adult and is easily seen in fetal skeletal remains. Unfortunately, previous traditional morphometric analyses of the fetal sciatic notch have led to ambiguous results. The purpose of this study is to determine whether differences between the sexes can be discerned when modern morphometric techniques are applied to the fetal sciatic notch. Photographs of the ventral side of 133 fetal ilia of known age and sex from the Trotter Collection of Washington University were digitized, and the trace coordinates used for all subsequent analyses. The results of the analysis demonstrate that there is significant sexual dimorphism in the anterior to posterior location of the maximum depth of the sciatic notch, but that the depth of the notch itself is not dimorphic. While there is significant sexual dimorphism in the shape of the sciatic notch, the amount of overlap between males and females is too great for the sciatic notch to be used as a reliable indicator of sex. © 1995 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Biology · Fetus · Pregnancy · Sciatic nerve · Sex characteristics · Sexual dimorphism · Zoology · Anatomy · Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes · Endocrinology · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Genetics · Urological Disorders and Treatments

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Unique citing works38
Citations per year1,36
Citation span1998 - 2023 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 33

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