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Canine “honing” in Australopithecus afarensis

Bibliographic Data

ID8313993
AuthorsLeonard O Greenfield (Temple University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume82
Issue2
Pages135-143
Publication date1990-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330820203
PMID2113767
OpenAlexW2122692380
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited14

The maxillary canines of Australopithecus afarensis show a distal wear facet that extends from the apex of the crown to a point near the distal cingulum. Although these facets bear a superficial resemblance to the honing facets found on the projecting portions of the canines of other anthropoids, a more detailed examination provided in this paper shows that they are not homologous or functionally equivalent. The facets are not related to the use of the maxillary canine as a weapon or as an additional masticatory surface. Instead, their presence in A. afarensis represented a blunting or dulling of the posterior edge of C so that its occulusion with P 3 would be consistent with cheek tooth occlusion

Australopithecus · Biology · Cingulum (brain) · Masticatory force · Occlusion · Trilobite · Anatomy · Marine animal studies overview · Medicine · Orthodontics · Paleontology · Primate Behavior and Ecology · Surgery · Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,5
Citation span1992 - 2022 (31)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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