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The paleoecology of early Pleistocene G igantopithecus blacki inferred from isotopic analyses

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8315230
AutoresSherry V Nelson (Department of Anthropology University of New Mexico Albuquerque NM 87131‐0001, autor de correspondencia)
Año2014
Volumen155
Número4
Páginas571-578
Fecha de publicación2014-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.22609
PMID25181425
OpenAlexW1528681115
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas14
Referencias citadas55

This study presents isotopic analyses of Gigantopithecus blacki and contemporaneous fauna from Early Pleistocene southern China cave localities with a view to reconstructing the paleoecology of this large extinct ape. Carbon and oxygen stable isotope compositions were determined using tooth enamel carbonate of Gigantopithecus and eight other taxa from Longgudong Cave and additional Gigantopithecus specimens from Juyuandong Cave. Carbon isotopic values of Gigantopithecus fauna reflect a densely forested habitat rarely preserved in the fossil record. These values overlap with those of other ape habitats including Miocene Sivapithecus faunas in the Siwaliks of Pakistan and modern chimpanzee faunas at Kibale National Park, Uganda, and the Ituri Forest, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Despite the overlap, Gigantopithecus fauna carbon values are significantly lower than those of the Siwaliks and Kibale, likely reflecting a more continuous canopy or more humid forest. Carbon isotope values suggest the habitat consisted of vegetation similar to current subtropical monsoon forests of southern China. Ranges of carbon and oxygen isotopic values for Gigantopithecus suggest a broad diet comprising both terrestrial and canopy plants. Am J Phys Anthropol 155:571–578, 2014. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc

Biology · Canopy · Cave · Fauna · Geochemistry · Geography · Isotopes of carbon · Isotopes of oxygen · Paleoecology · Pleistocene · Speleothem · Stable isotope ratio · Stalagmite · Subtropics · Total organic carbon · δ13C · Ecology · Evolution and Paleontology Studies · Geology · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Primate Behavior and Ecology

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citas por año1,4
Intervalo de citas2016 - 2024 (9)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 14
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