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Variation in the number of presacral vertebrae in bantu‐speaking South African Negroes

Bibliographic Data

ID8316581
AuthorsPamela de Beer Kaufman (University of the Witwatersrand, corresponding author)
Year1974
Volume40
Issue3
Pages369-374
Publication date1974-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330400308
PMID4826457
OpenAlexW2046825061
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited4

Variation in number of presacral vertebrae (PSV) was examined in 462 vertebral columns in four populations drawn from tribal groups of Southern African Negroes. The total incidence of numerical variants (23 PSV and 25 PSV) was 19% in males and 12.1% in females. Males have a higher frequency of 25 PSV and females a higher frequency of 23 PSV, a sex difference reported by previous workers. Significant differences in the incidence of 25 PSV in males were present between S.A. Negroes, American Negroes and other racial groups. The total number of variants (23 PSV and 25 PSV) is significantly higher in S.A. Negro males (and higher but not significantly in females) than in the other groups; owing mainly to the findings in the Nguni‐speaking sub‐samples of the S.A. Negro. These findings support a previous suggestion based on combined‐sex data that the frequency of numerical variations of PSV are characteristic of a population. It is suggested here that such frequencies are even more characteristic when males and females are considered separately

Bantu languages · Biology · Incidence (geometry) · Population · Significant difference · Sociology · Variation (astronomy) · Demography · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Internal Medicine · Mathematics · Medicine

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,2
Citation span1977 - 2023 (47)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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