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Technical Note

Virtual reconstruction of KNM‐ER 1813 Homo habilis cranium

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8317491
AutoresStefano Benazzi (0000-0003-4305-6920, Department of Human Evolution Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology Deutscher Platz 6 Leipzig Germany, autor de correspondencia), Giorgio Gruppioni (Department of Cultural Heritage University of Bologna Via degli Ariani 1 Ravenna Italy), David S Strait (Department of Anthropology University at Albany Albany NY), David Strait (0000-0002-3572-1663, University at Albany, State University of New York), Jean-Jacques Hublin (0000-0001-6283-8114, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology), Jean‐jacques Hublin (Department of Human Evolution Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology Deutscher Platz 6 Leipzig Germany)
Año2014
Volumen153
Número1
Páginas154-160
Fecha de publicación2014-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.22376
PMID24318950
OpenAlexW1573349464
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas18
Referencias citadas23

A very limiting factor for paleoanthropological studies is the poor state of preservation of the human fossil record, where fragmentation and deformation are considered normal. Although anatomical information can still be gathered from a distorted fossil, such specimens must typically be excluded from advanced morphological and morphometric analyses, thus reducing the fossil sample size and, ultimately, our knowledge of human evolution. In this contribution we provide the first digital reconstruction of the KNM‐ER 1813 Homo habilis cranium. Based on state of‐the‐art three‐dimensional digital modeling and geometric morphometric (GM) methods, the facial portion was aligned to the neurocranium, the overall distortion was removed, and the missing regions were restored. The reconstructed KNM‐ER 1813 allows for an adjustment of the anthropometric measurements gathered on the original fossil. It is suitable for further quantitative studies, such as GM analyses focused on skull morphology or for finite element analysis to explore the mechanics of early Homo feeding behavior and diet. Am J Phys Anthropol 153:154–160, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc

Biology · Evolutionary biology · Fossil Record · Homo erectus · Human skull · Neurocranium · Skull · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Geology · Morphological variations and asymmetry · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Obras citantes distintas18
Citas por año1,64
Intervalo de citas2015 - 2025 (11)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 18
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