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Deciduous enamel defects and caries susceptibility in a prehistoric ohio population

Bibliographic Data

ID8318447
AuthorsStephen M Duray (Kent State University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume81
Issue1
Pages27-34
Publication date1990-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330810105
PMID2405690
OpenAlexW1994229503
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited17

Clinical studies of the relationship between developmental enamel defects and caries susceptibility have often produced conflicting results. This has been due in part to a failure to distinguish between different types of defects. Studies of this association in prehistoric populations have been rare. The complete deciduous dentitions of 57 subadults from the Libben site, a large Late Woodland cemetery in Ottawa County, Ohio, were selected for analysis. Defects were classified as either hypoplasias (deficiencies in matrix apposition) or hypocalcifications (deficiencies in mineralization) and were graded for severity. The presence or absence of carious lesions was recorded for each tooth. Result indicate a strong positive relationship between hypocalcifications and caries susceptibility. The elevated caries susceptibility of hypocalcified teeth may be related to high levels of magnesium or altered enamel microcrystallite orientation within these teeth. Variations in the frequency of hypocalcification may partially explain defferences in caries rates that have been observed in different prehistoric populations

Archaeology · Biology · Botany · Deciduous · Deciduous teeth · Enamel hypoplasia · Enamel paint · Geography · Population · Prehistory · Tooth enamel · Bone and Dental Protein Studies · dental development and anomalies · Dentistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Medicine · Orthodontics

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Citations per year0.42
Citation span1990 - 2021 (32)
Highly citedNo

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