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Maximum aerobic power and body composition in healthy East African older male and female subjects

Bibliographic Data

ID8319353
AuthorsC T M Davies (0000-0003-2422-0633, Management and Development for Health), J P M Van Haaren (Management and Development for Health)
Year1973
Volume39
Issue3
Pages395-401
Publication date1973-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330390307
PMID4753136
OpenAlexW2171856312
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited13

The relationship of body size and composition to maximum aerobic power output during work on a bicycle ergometer has been examined in older African subjects divided into three groups: Active men and inactive men and women. Comparison is made with similar data obtained on young African subjects (Davies, Mbelwa, Crockford and Weiner, '73). The results show that in the older men and women, in contrast to the young African subjects, there was complete lack of association between physiological function and body size and structure. In this latter group max was completely independent of body weight, lean body mass, and estimates of leg muscle volume. These findings confirm and extend the work of Davies ('72b) on Europeans and suggest that the main determinant of aerobic power output in older men irrespective of ethnic origin is more closely related to transport and utilization of O 2 within a given active muscle mass than to the total quantity of muscle available to perform the work

Aerobic exercise · Body mass index · Body weight · Composition (language) · Ethnic composition · Ethnic group · Lean body mass · Muscle mass · Muscle power · Physical therapy · Population · Sociology · Work (physics) · Body Composition Measurement Techniques · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Demography · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Gerontology

  • The relationship of leg volume (muscle plus bone) to maximal aerobic power output on a bicycle ergometer

    Open Access•C T M Davies•Annals of Human Biology•1974

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    Open Access•P T Katzmarzyk, Pt Katzmarzyk et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•1994

  • Accordance between V̇O 2 max and behavior in Ngisonyoka Turkana

    Open Access•Linda S Curran‐Everett•American Journal of Human Biology•1994

  • Cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity in Luo, Kamba, and Maasai of rural Kenya

    Open Access•Dirk Lund Christensen, Daniel Faurholt‐Jepsen et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2012

  • Population aspects of human working capacity

    Open Access•Roy J Shephard•Annals of Human Biology•1980

  • Maximal oxygen uptake of agricultural men and women in India

    Open Access•Pranab Kumar Nag•American Journal of Physical…•1987

  • Factors associated with population variation in physiological working capacity

    Open Access•Roy J Shephard•American Journal of Physical…•1985

  • The assessment of the amount of fat in the human body from measurements of skinfold thickness

    Open Access•J V G A Durnin, M M Rahaman et al.•British Journal of Nutrition•1967

  • The relationship of leg volume (muscle plus bone) to maximal aerobic power output on a bicycle ergometer

    Open Access•C T M Davies•Annals of Human Biology•1974

Citations per year0.13
Citation span1974 - 2012 (39)
Highly citedNo

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