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Shortened fifth medial phalanges

Bibliographic Data

ID8320055
AuthorsKeith P Hertzog (University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author)
Year1967
Volume27
Issue2
Pages113-117
Publication date1967-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330270202
OpenAlexW2064915166
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited8

A radiographic study was made of the left fifth medial phalanges of 200 Philadelphia Negro and 96 Chinese children. Twelve cases of abnormal shortening of this bone (defined, for the present, as less than half the length of the fourth medial phalanx) were found in the Chinese sample, while none were found in the Negroes. This trait, brachymesophalangy 5, in general seems to be characterized by short but well proportioned diaphyses and cone‐shaped epiphyses with very early union. Population surveys reported in the literature indicate that this trait is considerably more common in Mongoloid and American Indian populations than in Whites or Negroes. The mode of inheritance of this genetic trait is uncertain, but present evidence indicates that it may be a simple autosomal recessive

Biology · Inheritance (genetic algorithm) · Mongoloid · Phalanx · Population · Trait · Anatomy · Congenital limb and hand anomalies · Demography · Genetics

  • Heritability of Brachydactyly Type A3 in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults from an Endogamous Population in Eastern Nepal

    Kimberly D Williams, John Blangero et al.•Human Biology•2007

  • Assessment Criterion of the Brachymesophalangia 5 in Adult Japanese

    Open Access•Seiji NORIYASU•The Journal of Anthropological…•1973

  • Brachymesophalangia V in Hottentot and “Cape Colored” children in Namibia (South West Africa) and South Africa

    Open Access•Ronald Singer, Kunihiko Kimura et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1980

  • Brachymesophalangia‐V in five samples of children

    Open Access•Peter H Buschang, Robert M Malina•American Journal of Physical…•1980

  • Skeletal development of non‐institutionalized children with low intelligence quotients

    Open Access•Jere D Haas, Edward E Hunt et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1971

  • Independence of brachymesophalangia‐5 from brachymesophalangia‐5 with cone mid‐5

    Open Access•Stanley M Garn, Andrew K Poznanski et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1972

  • Cone‐shaped epiphyses in Japanese children

    Open Access•Ronald K Wetherington•American Journal of Physical…•1982

  • Bilateral asymmetry in cone epiphysis of the middle phalanx, fifth finger

    Open Access•Ronald K Wetherington•American Journal of Physical…•1983

  • Size reduction associated with brachymesophalangia‐5

    Open Access•Stanley M Garn, Jerrold M Nagy et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1972

  • Fetal Growth of Man and Other Primates

    Adolph H Schultz•The Quarterly Review of Biology•1926

  • Radiological studies of variation in ossification of the foot. III. Cone shaped epiphyses of the proximal phalanges

    Open Access•P Venning•American Journal of Physical…•1961

  • Radiological studies of variations in the segmentation and ossification of the digits of the human foot. I. Variation in the number of phalanges and centers of ossification of the toes

    Open Access•P Venning•American Journal of Physical…•1956

  • Radiological studies of variation in the segmentation and ossification of the digits of the human foot. Variation in length of the digit segments correlated with difference of segmentation and ossification of the toes

    Open Access•P Venning•American Journal of Physical…•1956

  • Significant hand types in women according to relative lengths of fingers

    Open Access•Homer Blincoe•American Journal of Physical…•1962

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,16
Citation span1971 - 2007 (37)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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