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Sexual differences in the anterior dentition in African primates

Bibliographic Data

ID8320320
AuthorsAlan J Almquist (California State University System, corresponding author)
Year1974
Volume40
Issue3
Pages359-367
Publication date1974-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330400307
PMID4207857
OpenAlexW2080813147
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited13

A study was made of ranges of variation of the anterior dentition of various African nonhuman primates. Comparisons of the dentitions were made between different species and sex differences within each species were determined. Among the nonhuman primate groups studied were: Gorilla gorilla gorilla, Pan troglodytes, Pan paniscus, Cercopithecus nictitans, Cercocebus albigena and Colobus badius. In monkeys the canine teeth of the males are considerably larger than those of the females. There are also considerable differences in size in the rest of the anterior dentition. In apes, and specifically only gorillas, distinct sex differences are only found in the maxillary canines. In the chimpanzees, sex differences in the dentition are much smaller and there is considerable overlap in the ranges of variation. There are no fundamental differences in the size of the rest of the anterior dentition in the apes. The present study shows that differences due to sex in the anterior dentition, excluding the canine, are not as great as has been considered. If we consider the fossil record of man, whose morphological complex includes a much reduced canine, the probability will be that sex differences in the rest of the dentition will be negligible. Given the fragmentary nature of the fossil record, it is, therefore, highly unlikely that the determination of the sex of any fossil hominid specimen can be accurately made based solely on the evidence of its dentition

Biology · Bonobo · Dentition · Gorilla · Pan paniscus · Primate · Sexual difference · Zoology · Ecology · Evolution and Paleontology Studies · Paleontology · Primate Behavior and Ecology · Psychology · Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

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Unique citing works23
Citations per year0,46
Citation span1976 - 2022 (47)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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