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A sort of revolution

Systematics and physical anthropology in the 20th century

Bibliographic Data

ID8320973
AuthorsM Cartmill (0000-0002-8003-6104, Boston University Boston Massachusetts, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume165
Issue4
Pages677-687
Publication date2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.23321
PMID29574829
OpenAlexW2796365849
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited40

During the first four decades of the 20th century, a system of ideas about the evolution and systematics of humans and other primates coalesced around the work of George Gaylord Simpson and W. E. Le Gros Clark. Buttressed by the “new physical anthropology” of the 1950s, that system provided an authoritative model—a disciplinary matrix or paradigm—for the practice of that aspect of biological anthropology. The Simpson‐Le Gros Clark synthesis began to unravel in the 1960s and collapsed in the 1970s under the onslaught of cladistic systematics. The cladistic “revolution” resembles a paradigm shift of the sort proposed by Thomas Kuhn because it was driven, not by new biological discoveries or theories, but by a change in aesthetics

Biological anthropology · Biology · Cladistics · Discipline · Epistemology · Phylogenetics · Social science · Sociology · Systematics · Taxonomy (biology) · Zoology · Anthropology · Evolution and Paleontology Studies · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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    Open Access•M Cartmill, Kaye Brown•American Journal of Biological…•2026

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    Open Access•David M Williams, Malte C Ebach•Cladistics•2020

  • Conceptual issues in hominin taxonomy

    Open Access•Sheela Athreya, A Hopkins•American Journal of Physical…•2021

  • On the accuracy of visual age estimation from the adult skull (methodological aspects)

    Open Access•O A Kuznetsova, N N Goncharova•Moscow University Anthropology…•2025

  • Application of the Decision Tree Method for Differentiating Human Groups

    Open Access•O A Kuznetsova, N N Goncharova•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2024

  • Systematics of Miocene apes

    Open Access•Alessandro Urciuoli, David M Alba•Journal of Human Evolution•2023

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    Open Access•Xijun Ni, Daniel L Gebo et al.•Nature•2013

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  • New Paleocene skeletons and the relationship of plesiadapiforms to crown-clade primates

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  • Primate origins, human origins, and the end of higher taxa

    Open Access•M Cartmill•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•2012

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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