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The “Something More” Than Working Alliance

Authentic Relational Moments

Bibliographic Data

ID8333311
AuthorsVera Békés (0000-0003-3043-5155, corresponding author), Leon Hoffman (0000-0001-7466-5513)
Year2020
Volume68
Issue6
Pages1051-1064
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Psychoanalytic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0651 • E-ISSN: 1941-2460
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0003065120983602
PMID33439677
OpenAlexW3118942393
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited16

The importance of relational processes during psychotherapy and psychoanalysis has long been emphasized. Theoretical and empirical investigations have focused mostly on episodes in which the therapeutic relationship is taken over by transference, leads to enactments, or suffers ruptures, and much less on understanding the role of positive relational episodes in the change process during psychotherapy. Episodes of the latter type, conceptualized as Authentic Relational Moments (ARMs), are core experiences in the patient’s implicit relational learning in psychotherapy. ARMs are episodes in which the connection between patient and therapist is especially strong, deep, and genuine; their three main aspects are authenticity, understanding, and witnessing

Alliance · Psychoanalysis · Psychotherapist · Relational theory · Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Transactional Analysis in Psychotherapy

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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