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Hidden Shame, Working Through, and the Problem of Forgiveness in the Tempest

Bibliographic Data

ID8333319
AuthorsMelvin R Lansky (Los Angeles Psychoanalytic Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume49
Issue3
Pages1005-1033
Publication date2001-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Psychoanalytic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0651 • E-ISSN: 1941-2460
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00030651010490031301
OpenAlexW1979869260
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited13

The problem of forgiveness is considered in the light of an examination of The Tempest. The Tempest illustrates Prospero's struggles to forgive those who betrayed him. The forgiving of an intimate's betrayal is considered as an aspect of working through an antecedent state akin to holding a grudge, blaming, or resenting, or a sense of narcissistic injury due to the betrayal. Working through depends on giving up defenses of withdrawal, omnipotent control, and splitting. These defenses are, in essence, defenses against shame that is felt in fantasy to be unbearable. They are deployed through the workings of signal anxiety (signal shame). For that reason, underlying shame dynamics are central, although manifest shame is not evident in the struggle over forgiveness. Identification of the loving aspects of an object that has been controlled and possessed for a sufficient time, and then has been relinquished and mourned, makes this type of forgiveness possible

Art · Betrayal · Computer security · Fantasy · Forgiveness · Hearsay · Literature · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Shame · Tempest · Computer Science · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Forgiveness and Related Behaviors · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    P Gobodo-Madikizela•Peace and Conflict Journal of…•2012

  • Refusing the cure

    Open Access•Richard M Gottlieb•The International Journal of…•2004

  • The Impossibility of Forgiveness

    Open Access•Melvin R Lansky•Journal of the American…•2005

  • Breaking Intergenerational Cycles of Repetition

    Open Access•Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela•Breaking Intergenerational Cycles…•2016

  • Revenge and Forgiveness in Group Psychotherapy

    Open Access•Maria van Noort•Group Analysis•2003

  • Mourning in the Psychoanalytic Situation and In Shakespeare’s The Tempest

    Open Access•Sybil Houlding•The Psychoanalytic Quarterly•2015

  • Transcending Bitterness and Early Paternal Loss through Mourning and Forgiveness

    Open Access•Shahrzad Siassi•The Psychoanalytic Quarterly•2004

  • England Hath Long Been Mad”

    Melvin R Lansky•The Psychoanalytic Quarterly•2019

  • The Wish for Revenge

    Open Access•Lucy Lafarge•The Psychoanalytic Quarterly•2006

  • Forgiveness, acceptance and the matter of expectation

    Open Access•Shahrzad Siassi•The International Journal of…•2007

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Heinz Weiß•The International Journal of…•2015

  • Primary shame, mortal wound and tragic circularity

    Open Access•Léon Wurmser•The International Journal of…•2015

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    Open Access•Henry F Smith•The International Journal of…•2008

  • Refusing the cure

    Open Access•Richard M Gottlieb•The International Journal of…•2004

  • Grievance

    Open Access•Michael Feldman•The International Journal of…•2008

  • Unbearable Shame, Splitting, and Forgiveness in the Resolution of Vengefulness

    Open Access•Melvin R Lansky•Journal of the American…•2007

  • Hidden Shame

    Open Access•Melvin R Lansky•Journal of the American…•2005

  • Psychological Repair

    Open Access•P Gobodo-Madikizela•Journal of the American…•2015

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    Open Access•Irwin C Rosen•Journal of the American…•2007

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    Sigmund Freud•The Psychoanalytic Quarterly•1936

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    Open Access•Jacob G Jacobson•Journal of the American…•1994

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    Open Access•Leo Rangell•Journal of the American…•1981

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year0,87
Citation span2003 - 2019 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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