Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Separation-Individuation Theory and Attachment Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID8335483
AuthorsHarold P Blum (23 The Hemlocks Roslyn Estates, NY 11576,, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume52
Issue2
Pages535-553
Publication date2004-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Psychoanalytic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0651 • E-ISSN: 1941-2460
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00030651040520020501
PMID15222460
OpenAlexW2149607984
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited13

Separation-individuation and attachment theories are compared and assessed in the context of psychoanalytic developmental theory and their application to clinical work. As introduced by Margaret Mahler and John Bowlby, respectively, both theories were initially regarded as diverging from traditional views. Separation-individuation theory, though it has had to be corrected in important respects, and attachment theory, despite certain limitations, have nonetheless enriched psychoanalytic thought. Without attachment an infant would die, and with severely insecure attachment is at greater risk for serious disorders. Development depends on continued attachment to a responsive and responsible caregiver. Continued attachment to the primary object was regarded by Mahler as as intrinsic to the process of separation-individuation. Attachment theory does not account for the essential development of separateness, and separation-individuation is important for the promotion of autonomy, independence, and identity. Salient historical and theoretical issues are addressed, including the renewed interest in attachment theory and the related decline of interest in separation-individuation theory

Attachment theory · Autonomy · Context (archaeology) · Developmental psychology · Individuation · Object relations theory · Psychoanalysis · Psychoanalytic theory · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications

  • Inter-Rater Reliability of the Structured Interview of DSM-IV Personality (Sidp-IV) in an Adolescent Outpatient Population

    Open Access•Eirik Wixøe Svela, Hans Ole Korsgaard et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Polycrisis, Emotional Regulation, Personality Traits, and Well-Being of Young People Entering Adulthood

    Open Access•Bernadetta Izydorczyk, Aleksandra Gruszka et al.•Social Indicators Research•2025

  • Childhood Trauma and Gender Attitudes Among Rural Left‐Behind Adolescents in China

    Open Access•Junyao Zheng, Yicheng Zhou et al.•Child & Family Social Work•2025

  • Beneath the Idyllic Surface

    Open Access•Irena Zagajšek, Giulio D’Urso•Sexuality & Culture•2026

  • The psychological birth of art

    Harold P Blum•International Forum of…•2011

  • Postpartum depression and attachment

    Eva D Papiasvili, Linda A Mayers•International Forum of…•2017

  • A psychoanalytic view of reactions to the coronavirus pandemic in China

    Open Access•Jerome S Blackman•The American Journal of…•2020

  • Observations on the Centrality of Security in Psychoanalytic Supervision

    Open Access•Stefan R Zicht•The American Journal of…•2019

  • Thai-Muslim young adults’ narrative identities as multilingual learners

    Open Access•Melada Sudajit-apa, Alisa Hasamoh•International Journal of the…•2026

  • Self-Appropriation between Social Mourning and Individuation

    Open Access•Ines Testoni, Kirk A Bingaman et al.•Pastoral Psychology•2019

  • Therapists’ Experiences of Mother–infant Psychoanalytic Treatment

    Open Access•Majlis Winberg Salomonsson, Mia Barimani•Infant Mental Health Journal•2018

  • When Too Much Help is of No Help

    Open Access•İldeniz B Arslan, Nicole Lucassen et al.•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2023

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Harold P Blum•The International Journal of…•2013

  • The status of developmental curriculum in North American psychoanalysis

    Open Access•Karen Gilmore•The International Journal of…•2009

  • Integrative Individuation

    Open Access•Gurmeet S Kanwal•Journal of the American…•2023

  • Psychoanalytic Developmental Theory

    Open Access•Karen Gilmore•Journal of the American…•2008

  • Investigating Merger

    Open Access•Joel Weinberger, Brian Smith et al.•Journal of the American…•2011

  • Impact of Siblings on Development Across the Lifespan

    Open Access•Wendy Olesker•Journal of the American…•2025

  • Looking Forward and Looking Back

    Wendy Olesker•Psychoanalytic Inquiry•2025

  • Expansion and Regression in Oceanic Experience

    Open Access•Karen Peoples, Megan Rundel•Psychoanalytic Dialogues•2025

  • The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating Environment

    D W Winnicott•Maturational Processes and the…•2018

  • The Self and the Object World

    Edith Jacobson•The Psychoanalytic Study of the…•1954

  • The Infant's Response to Entrapment between Contradictory Messages in Face-to-Face Interaction

    Open Access•Edward Z Tronick, Edward Tronick et al.•Journal of the American Academy…•1978

  • Identity

    Open Access•IVAN FRAS•Psychosomatics•1968

  • The Restoration of the Self

    Heinz Kohut•Restoration of the Self•2009

  • Reapproaching Mahler

    Open Access•György Gergely•Journal of the American…•2000

  • Maternal perception of the neonate as related to development

    Open Access•Elsie R Broussard, Miriam Sergay Sturgeon Hartner•Child Psychiatry & Human…•1970

  • The International Journal of Psychoanalysis

    Open Access•Dana Birksted‐Breen, R Michels•The International Journal of…•2007

  • The Concepts of Attachment and Bonding

    Open Access•Sylvia Brody, Kuen Lih Lim•Journal of the American…•1981

  • Attachment and Borderline Personality Disorder

    Open Access•P Fonagy•Journal of the American…•2000

  • The Organized Categories of Infant, Child, and Adult Attachment

    Open Access•Mary Main•Journal of the American…•2000

Unique citing works20
Citations per year1,11
Citation span2008 - 2026 (19)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae