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Overcoming O

Dewey and the Problem of Bion’s Metaphysics

Bibliographic Data

ID8335961
AuthorsNir Soffer-Dudek (corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume63
Issue5
Pages937-945
Publication date2015-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Psychoanalytic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0651 • E-ISSN: 1941-2460
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0003065115604460
PMID26487111
OpenAlexW2306359812
LanguageEN
References cited6

Bion guides us to eschew memory, desire, and understanding in order to become one with O—the ultimate reality of the analytic moment. However, his directions are valid only to the extent that such a meta-reality actually exists. Otherwise there is nothing to unite with and no reason to shun memory or desire. The present work inquires whether we may provide Bion’s technique with a less speculative philosophy, specifically Dewey’s pragmatist theory of aesthetics. It begins with reviewing the similarities between the two writers’ methods, highlighting their shared emphasis on openness to the unknown. Yet listening to their intonations reveals that they actually convey opposite ideas as to what this “unknown” may be. Whereas Dewey sanguinely portrays the possibilities of the “ yet-unknown,” Bion emphasizes the dread of our inescapable encounter with the unknow able. This dread is embodied in his concept of O. Thus, rather than being merely a metaphysical speculation, O communicates Bion’s conviction that fear forms the core of our existence. Banishing O from the counseling room may indeed aid his method in becoming accessible to a wider audience; at the same time, however, doing so might also deprive it of the very context that gives it meaning

Active listening · Aesthetics · Context (archaeology) · Conviction · Embodied cognition · Epistemology · Meaning (existential) · Metaphysics · Nothing · Openness to experience · Order (exchange) · Pragmatism · Psychoanalysis · Sentence · Sociology · Speculation · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Law · Philosophy · Pragmatism in Philosophy and Education · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

  • Experience and nature.

    John Dewey•1929

  • Contemporary Psychoanalysis and Eastern Thought

    Philippe L Gross, S I Shapiro et al.•Buddhist-Christian Studies•1994

  • The International Journal of Psychoanalysis

    Open Access•Dana Birksted‐Breen, R Michels•The International Journal of…•2007

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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