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Variation in human bone bioerosion during the Late Eneolithic/Bronze Age in Moravia (Czech Republic)

A novel approach to BSE‐SEM image quality and quantity assessment

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8352008
AutoresAnna Pankowská (0000-0001-8604-591X, Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Arts University of West Bohemia Plzeň Czech Republic), Andrea Žižková (Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Arts University of West Bohemia Plzeň Czech Republic), Jaroslav Kapusta (0000-0003-1764-1173, Department of Geology, Faculty of Science Palacky University Olomouc Czech Republic), Martin Moník (0000-0001-8793-169X, Department of Geology, Faculty of Science Palacky University Olomouc Czech Republic)
Año2023
Volumen65
Número2
Páginas370-390
Fecha de publicación2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/arcm.12816
OpenAlexW4288439335
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas48

Human bones from Late Eneolithic graves and Bronze Age settlement pits in Moravia (Czech Republic) were studied to reconstruct their post‐mortem histories based on the distribution of their microbial destruction. Backscattered electrons in a scanning electron microscope (BSE‐SEM) were used for visual assessment of bioerosion. Visual data from the histological analysis were transformed into quantitative data using the Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis (WEKA) toolkit. The results show that the presence of bioerosion is different between the two groups of samples. The bones from settlement pits display extensive bioerosion whereas the bones from graves display no or arrested bioerosion. The absence of bioerosion in graves is most probably linked with tomb burials of Corded Ware Culture. Given the tombs are frequently not preserved archaeologically, the state of bone bioerosion may serve as an indicator of their existence

Archaeology · Bioerosion · Biology · Bronze · Bronze Age · Chalcolithic · Czech · Geography · Ecology · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Forensic Entomology and Diptera Studies · Geology · Paleopathology and ancient diseases

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,33
Intervalo de citas2023 - 2023 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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