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A Geomorphological Study of the Giza Necropolis, with Implications for the Development of the Site

Bibliographic Data

ID8352181
AuthorsC D Reader, Colin Reader (corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume43
Issue1
Pages149-165
Publication date2001-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1475-4754.00009
OpenAlexW2090260201
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited2

There are a number of features of weathering and erosion within the enclosure surrounding the Great Sphinx of Giza that suggest the action of flowing water. That this erosion is not uniformly distributed is consistent not with erosion by rainfall per se but by rainfall run‐off—an erosive agent that is known to have been experienced at Giza until the late Fifth Dynasty. When the spatial relationship of various features within the Giza necropolis is considered, the extant erosion indicates that the Sphinx may pre‐date the reign of Khufu, the builder of the first Giza pyramid. The existence of pre‐Fourth Dynasty development at Giza can be inferred from this—support for which is provided by a number of archaeological finds excavated from the site

Archaeology · Erosion · Extant taxon · Geography · Geomorphology · Pyramid (geometry) · Reign · Sphinx · Water erosion · Weathering · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Geology

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  • Mycerinus. The Temples of the Third Pyramid at Giza

    Open Access•R O Faulkner•The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology•1933

  • Geologic weathering and its implications on the age of the sphinx

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2008 - 2020 (13)
Highly citedNo

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