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Raman Binary Mapping of Iron Age Ostracon in an Unknown Material Composition and High‐Fluorescence Setting—A Proof of Concept

Bibliographic Data

ID8353266
AuthorsA Shaus (0000-0003-3727-2774, Department of Applied Mathematics Tel Aviv University Ramat Aviv Tel Aviv 6997801 Israel, corresponding author), B Sober (0000-0001-5090-5551, Department of Applied Mathematics Tel Aviv University Ramat Aviv Tel Aviv 6997801 Israel), Omer Tzang (0000-0002-8359-9957, Tel Aviv University), Z Ioffe (Department of Chemical Physics Tel Aviv University P.O. Box 39040 Tel Aviv 6997801 Israel), Z M Ioffe (Tel Aviv University), Ori Cheshnovsky (0000-0002-3375-3696, Tel Aviv University), Israel Finkelstein (0000-0002-5643-2158, Tel Aviv University), Eli Piasetzky (0000-0001-9058-2590, Tel Aviv University)
Year2019
Volume61
Issue2
Pages459-469
Publication date2019-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/arcm.12419
OpenAlexW2890700276
LanguageEN
References cited18

The textual evidence from ancient Judah is mainly limited to ostraca, ink‐on‐clay inscriptions. Their facsimiles (binary depictions) are indispensable for further analysis. Previous attempts at mechanizing the creation of facsimiles have been problematic. Here, we present a proof of concept of objective binary image acquisition, via Raman mapping. Our method is based on a new peak detection transform, handling the challenging fluorescence of the clay, and circumventing preparatory ink composition analysis. A sequence of binary mappings (signifying the peaks) is created for each wavelength; their legibility reflects the prominence of Raman lines. Applied to a biblical‐period ostracon, the method exhibits high statistical significance

Arithmetic · Art · Binary number · Composition (language) · Fluorescence · Inkwell · Legibility · Literature · Optics · Physics · Raman spectroscopy · Speech recognition · Visual arts · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Forensic and Genetic Research · Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction · Mathematics

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    Open Access•Corinna Cortes, Vladimir Vapnik•Machine Learning•1995

  • A Brand New Old Inscription

    Anat Mendel‐Geberovich, Anat Mendel-Geberovich et al.•Bulletin of the American Schools…•2017

  • Multispectral images of ostraca

    Open Access•Shira Faigenbaum, B Sober et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2012

  • Multispectral Imaging as a Tool for Enhancing the Reading of Ostraca

    B Sober, Shira Faigenbaum et al.•Palestine Exploration Quarterly•2014

Highly citedNo

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