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Ancient Mining and Smelting Activities in the W adi A bu G erida Area, Central E astern D esert, E gypt

Preliminary Results

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8353660
AutoresYasser Abd El‐Rahman (0000-0001-7350-5091, Cairo University, autor de correspondencia), Adel A Surour (0000-0003-4991-8691, King Abdulaziz University), A H W El Manawi (Geology Department Faculty of Science Cairo University Giza 12613 Egypt), M Rifai (Conservation Department Faculty of Archaeology Cairo University Giza 12613 Egypt), A Abdel Motelib (Geology Department Faculty of Science Cairo University Giza 12613 Egypt), W Ali (0000-0003-2248-3675, Supreme Council of Antiquities), W K Ali (Supreme Council of Antiquities Cairo Egypt), A M El Dougdoug (Faculty of Earth Sciences King Abdulaziz University Jeddah 80200 Saudi Arabia)
Año2013
Volumen55
Número6
Páginas1067-1087
Fecha de publicación2013-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-4754.2012.00728.x
OpenAlexW2114085800
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas6
Referencias citadas37

Old mining and smelting features in the A bu G erida area have been studied using field observations, microscopy and SEM – EDS to detect the ores that were exploited in antiquity. There are two groups of shafts in the area. The first group encloses secondary copper minerals and is associated with glassy slags containing copper prills. The other group is associated with hematite that was extracted and transferred to a smelting station to the west of the mining site, where iron slags and charcoal fragments are found. These slags are composed mainly of wüstite, fayalite–kirschsteinite and traces of metallic iron. Pottery fragments from this area were dated to the P tolemaic P eriod, which may be the age of iron exploitation. Copper might have been exploited earlier

Archaeology · Charcoal · Copper · Geography · Hematite · Metallurgy · Mineralogy · Pottery · Smelting · Wüstite · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Geology · Materials Science · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

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Obras citantes distintas6
Citas por año0,55
Intervalo de citas2015 - 2025 (11)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 6
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