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The Efficient Computation of Unbiased Mahalanobis Distances and Their Interpretation in Archaeometry

Bibliographic Data

ID8354475
AuthorsM N Leese, Morven Leese (British Museum), P L MAIN, Paloma Maı́n (0000-0002-7418-5381, British Museum)
Year1994
Volume36
Issue2
Pages307-316
Publication date1994-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-4754.1994.tb00972.x
OpenAlexW2101314507
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited8

This paper argues for cross‐validation to reduce bias in estimating Mahalanobis distances of individuals to groups, a particular problem with small sample sizes. Formulae for the efficient computation of cross‐validated distances, which avoid excessive matrix inversion, are given. The use of Mahalanobis distances as measures of consistency, or as indications of outlying values, is described. The little‐known technique of gamma plotting is outlined and discussed as an aid to interpreting distances in these terms. Both cross‐validation and gamma plotting are illustrated in an example on marble composition

Algorithm · Computation · Consistency (knowledge bases) · Interpretation (philosophy) · Mahalanobis distance · Statistics · Advanced Statistical Methods and Models · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping · Mathematics · Remote-Sensing Image Classification

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Citations per year0.65
Citation span1995 - 2021 (27)
Highly citedNo

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