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Nepal 1979

Political System in Crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID8370305
AuthorsLok Raj Baral (corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume20
Issue2
Pages197-205
Publication date1980-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Survey (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-4687 • E-ISSN: 1533-838X
PublisherUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2644023
OpenAlexW2089176189
LanguageEN
Citations received4

IT APPEARS NOW that Nepal was well set for staging a drama in 1979. Events overtook the 19-year-old partyless Panchayat System, which had been defended as a necessary structural basis for Nepal's development. The Panchayat System is either going to disintegrate or be modified drastically as a result of the referendum in 1980 that was ordered by King Birendra on May 24, 1979 on whether the Nepali public prefers to continue the existing system with gradual reforms or to opt for a multi-party system. The proclamation came in the wake of a movement started by students of Tribhuvan University in April. Since then the entire political atmosphere has been transformed, throwing respective political groupings into competition. Domestic political developments were also linked to the country's foreign policy as the King-in order to reassure Nepal's neighbors, China and Indiapromised to continue the traditional nonaligned foreign policy even after the proposed referendum. Similarly, the economy and educational institutions were not unaffected, since the New Education System introduced in 1972 revealed cracks of its own along with those in the political system. It could, therefore, be said that the year 1979 was one of ferment in the real sense of the term

Economics · Political crisis · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Law · Sociopolitical Dynamics in Nepal

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  • Referendums in the Third World

    Open Access•Alvaro Marques, Thomas B Smith•Electoral Studies•1984

  • Positioning Nepal in India's National Security Architecture

    Open Access•Saroj Kumar Aryal•Journal of Asian and African…•2025

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1984 - 2025 (42)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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