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Hospital Closures

The Sociospatial Restructuring of Labor and Health Care

Bibliographic Data

ID8376014
AuthorsCaitlin Henry (0000-0002-5775-1839, University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume105
Issue5
Pages1094-1110
Publication date2015-09-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of the Association of American Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-5608 • E-ISSN: 1467-8306
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00045608.2015.1059169
OpenAlexW1673850967
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited35

Since 2003, more than twenty hospitals in New York City have closed because of debt and a state-driven downsizing program. During this same time period, the labor market for nurses has tightened substantially, shifting from an overall nurse shortage since the 1980s to a job shortage since the mid-2000s. Drawing on an analysis of media and government publications on hospital closures since 2003 and interviews with nurses working in the metropolitan area, I argue that hospital closures and the new job shortage are intertwined. By pushing an austerity agenda in the wake of the 2008 economic crisis, New York City and state government agencies as well as private health care institutions are actively restructuring—or “rightsizing”—the health care sector. Ultimately, this is a downsizing of care provisions by another name. Capitalism's continued devaluation of social reproduction manifests in New York City as a restructuring of the spaces and work of health care. Hospital closures are central to this restructuring that involves the mutually constituted transformations in the built environment, health care provisioning, and the nursing profession. In conclusion, this process risks making good health and good jobs less accessible

Austerity · Business · Debt · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Health care · Metropolitan area · Political science · Politics · Restructuring · State (computer science) · Employment and Welfare Studies · Finance · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Healthcare Systems and Challenges · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Public Administration

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year2
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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