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Tufa Accumulations in Ephemeral Streams

Observations from The Kimberley, north-west Australia

Bibliographic Data

ID8383797
AuthorsJanet Wright (0000-0001-7760-3270, corresponding author), Janet S Wright
Year2000
Volume31
Issue3
Pages333-347
Publication date2000-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAustralian Geographer (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-9182 • E-ISSN: 1465-3311
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/713612249
OpenAlexW2054333200
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

Four types of tufa occur along creeks draining the Oscar Range in the Kimberley region of Western Australia; stream-bed tufa, tufa dams, stream-bed tufa waterfalls, and rimstone pools. Well-developed tufa dam and waterfall formations occur at significant breaks of slope within the channel long profile. This suggests that disruption of the hydraulic flow regime and increased turbulence at these points has an important role to play in determining the location of tufa deposits. However, the best-developed stream-bed tufa deposits are located immediately upstream of dam and waterfall formations, which indicates that the evaporation of water ponded behind these flow obstructions may lead to calcium carbonate precipitation during the dry season. The presence of plant and cyanobacterial communities on, and the incorporation of organic material into, the best-developed tufa formations indicates that biological activity may have an important role to play in determining both the rate of tufa deposition and the internal structure of the resulting accumulations. Keywords: TufaSeasonally AridEphemeral Stream SystemsTurbulenceEvaporationOrganic ActivityKarstThe KimberleyNw Australia

Archaeology · Biology · Carbonate · Deposition (geology · Ephemeral key · Geography · Geomorphology · Geotechnical engineering · Hydrology (agriculture · Meteorology · Precipitation · STREAMS · Structural basin · Tufa · Waterfall · Ecology · Fish Ecology and Management Studies · Geological formations and processes · Geology · Soil erosion and sediment transport

  • Late Holocene Fluvial Change in a Tufa-depositing Stream

    KAREN D CARTHEW, Russell N Drysdale•Australian Geographer•2003

  • Rock Control and Slope Profiles in a Tropical Limestone Environment

    Robert J Allison, Andrew Goudie et al.•Geographical Journal•1990

Citations per year0.04
Citation span2003 - 2003 (1)
Highly citedNo

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