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A Survey of Soil Erosion in Australia using Caesium‐137

Bibliographic Data

ID8384623
AuthorsR J Loughran (University of Newcastle Australia, corresponding author), G L ELLIOTT (University of Newcastle Australia), D J McFarlane, Don McFarlane (0000-0002-3828-4964, University of Newcastle Australia), B L CAMPBELL (University of Newcastle Australia)
Year2004
Volume42
Issue2
Pages221-233
Publication date2004-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAustralian Geographical Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-9190 • E-ISSN: 1467-8470
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-8470.2004.00261.x
OpenAlexW2063116454
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited2

A survey of soil erosion was conducted in Australia using the fallout radioisotope caesium‐137 as an indicator of topsoil redistribution. Two hundred and six sites were sampled, 100 within rotational cropping and horticultural use, 52 within uncultivated permanent pasture and forest, and 54 in rangelands. Average net soil losses were approximately equal for cultivated cropping lands and rangelands ( ca. 5.5 t ha −1 yr −1 ), and just over 1 t ha −1 yr −1 for pasture and forest. The Mann Whitney U Test revealed that losses under cropping and rangeland conditions were significantly higher (p −1 yr −1 , and 74% of sites had losses of more than 0.5 t ha −1 yr −1 . This latter rate may be regarded as a limit for a tolerable level of soil loss. These high rates of soil loss have occurred since the mid‐1950s despite there being significant landholder awareness of the soil erosion hazard

Agroforestry · Agronomy · Biology · Erosion · Geography · Hydrology (agriculture · Pasture · Rangeland · Soil loss · Soil water · Topsoil · Aeolian processes and effects · Environmental Science · Forestry · Geology · Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Soil Science

  • Assessing Soil Remobilisation in Catchments using a 137 Cs-sediment Hillslope Model

    Ava D Simms, Colin D Woodroffe et al.•Australian Geographer•2008

  • Re-sampling for Soil-caesium-137 to Assess Soil Losses after a 19-year Interval in a Hunter Valley Vineyard, New South Wales, Australia

    Open Access•Robert J Loughran, Richard M Balog•Geographical Research•2006

  • Estimation of Soil Erosion Using Field and Modelling Approaches in an Undisturbed Arnhem Land Catchment, Northern Territory, Australia

    Open Access•G R Hancock, R J Loughran et al.•Geographical Research•2008

  • The Political Ecology of Soil and Species Conservation in a 'Big Australia

    Open Access•J B Kirkpatrick•Geographical Research•2011

  • Caesium‐137 as an indicator of geomorphic processes in a drainage basin system

    Open Access•B L CAMPBELL, R J Loughran et al.•Australian Geographical Studies•1982

  • The use of Caesium–137 to Assess Surface Soil Erosion Status in a Water–Supply Catchment in the Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia

    Open Access•A K Krause, R J Loughran et al.•Australian Geographical Studies•2003

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2006 - 2011 (6)
Highly citedNo

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