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Counterfactuals in the Initial Value Formulation of General Relativity

Dados Bibliográficos

ID8396151
AutoresJosé Luis Jaramillo (0000-0002-9966-7600, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Virginia Lam (0000-0002-4454-5382, University of Bern), Vincent Lam (0000-0001-5566-4769)
Ano2021
Volume72
Fascículo4
Páginas1111-1128
Data de publicação2021-12-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
EditoraOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axy066
OpenAlexW2894337586
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas8
Referências citadas12

How precisely to understand and evaluate counterfactuals can be an intricate issue. The aim of this article is to examine a new set of difficulties for evaluating counterfactuals that arise in the context of the dynamical spacetimes described by the theory of general relativity (GR). The initial value formulation provides us with a methodology to pin down the specific combination of features of the theory at the origin of the difficulties, namely, non-linearity and certain non-local aspects (typically captured by ellipticity at the analytical level), in particular when combined with the global and/or quasi-local character of physical quantities in GR. Finally, we connect the philosophical question about counterfactuals with concrete applied physical issues in GR about extracting meaningful predictions by constructing appropriate initial data sets, leading us to question the very suitability of the Cauchy approach to fully account for the explanatory power of the theory.

Calculus (dental) · Context (archaeology) · Counterfactual conditional · Counterfactual thinking · Epistemology · Mathematical economics · Physics · Set (abstract data type) · Theoretical physics · Theory of relativity · Value (mathematics) · Computer Science · Cosmology and Gravitation Theories · Mathematics · Philosophy · Quantum Mechanics and Applications · Relativity and Gravitational Theory

  • Universe without a cause

    Open Access•Daniel Linford•International Journal for…•2026

  • Laws beyond spacetime

    Open Access•Virginia Lam, Clotilde Wuthrich•Synthese•2023

  • Counterfactual reasoning within physical theories

    Open Access•Samuel C Fletcher•Synthese•2021

  • Representational schemes for theories with symmetry

    Open Access•Henrique Gomes•Synthese•2025

  • The general-relativistic case for super-substantivalism

    Open Access•Patrick M Duerr, Claudio Calosi•Synthese•2021

  • An invitation to conventionalism

    Open Access•Patrick Dürr, James Read•Synthese•2024

  • The Worldly Infrastructure of Causation

    Nanci Weinberger, Naftali Weinberger et al.•The British Journal for the…•2024

  • Causation and the conservation of energy in general relativity

    Sebastián Murgueitio Ramírez, James Read et al.•The British Journal for the…•2023

  • Non-locality and Possible World

    Tomasz F Bigaj•Non-Locality and Possible World•2006

  • The Metaphysics Within Physics

    Tim Maudlin•METAPHYSICS WITHIN PHYSICS.•2007

Obras citantes distintas8
Citações por ano1,6
Intervalo de citações2021 - 2026 (6)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 8
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