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Probability Theory and Causation

A Branching Space-Times Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID8398296
AuthorsThomas Müller (0000-0003-1225-1483, University of Bonn, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume56
Issue3
Pages487-520
Publication date2005-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axi132
OpenAlexW2054686020
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited12

We provide a formally rigorous framework for integrating singular causation, as understood by Nuel Belnap's theory of causae causantes, and objective single case probabilities. The central notion is that of a causal probability space whose sample space consists of causal alternatives. Such a probability space is generally not isomorphic to a product space. We give a causally motivated statement of the Markov condition and an analysis of the concept of screening-off. 1. Causal dependencies and probabilities1.1Background: causation in branching space-times 1.2What are probabilities defined for? 2. Basic transitions2.1Basics of basic transitions 2.2Sets of basic transitions 3. Causal probability theory3.1Some simple cases 3.2General causal probabilities 3.3Application: probability of suprema of a chain

Branching (polymer chemistry) · Calculus (dental) · Causation · Epistemology · Markov chain · Sample space · Simple (philosophy) · Space (punctuation) · Statement (logic) · Statistics · Computer Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Quantum Mechanics and Applications

  • Quantum state holism

    Open Access•Tomasz Placek•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2004

  • How Causal Probabilities Might Fit into Our Objectively Indeterministic World

    Open Access•Matthew Weiner, Nuel Belnap•Synthese•2006

  • On Minkowskian branching structures

    Open Access•Leszek Wroński, Tomasz Placek•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2009

  • Branching space-times

    Open Access•Tomasz Placek, Thomas Mueller et al.•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2007

  • Propensities and probabilities

    Open Access•Nuel Belnap•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2007

  • Objective probability-like things with and without objective indeterminism

    Open Access•László E Szabó•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2007

  • A letter on the present state of affairs

    Open Access•Thomas Müller, Niko Strobach•Synthese•2012

  • Newtonian determinism to branching space-times indeterminism in two moves

    Open Access•Nuel Belnap•Synthese•2012

  • Counterfactuals and Historical Possibility

    Open Access•Tomasz Placek, Thomas Müller•Synthese•2007

  • On infinite EPR-like correlations

    Open Access•Tomasz Placek, Leszek Wroński•Synthese•2009

  • Branching in the landscape of possibilities

    Open Access•Thomas Müller•Synthese•2012

  • Everettian quantum mechanics without branching time

    Open Access•Alastair Wilson•Synthese•2012

  • Funny business in branching space-times

    Open Access•Thomas Müller, Nuel Belnap et al.•Synthese•2008

  • Past, present and future modally introduced

    Open Access•Tomasz Placek•Synthese•2021

  • Indeterminism is a modal notion

    Open Access•Tomasz Placek, Nuel Belnap•Synthese•2012

  • Stochastic Einstein Locality Revisited

    Jeremy Butterfield•The British Journal for the…•2007

  • Branching with Uncertain Semantics

    Open Access•Nuel Belnap, Thomas Müller•The British Journal for the…•2010

  • Causality

    Open Access•Judea Pearl•Causality•2009

  • Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers

    Open Access•Alain Aspect, Jean Dalibard et al.•Physical Review Letters•1982

  • The Direction of Time

    Maria Reichenbach, P Morrison•Physics Today•1956

  • How Causal Probabilities Might Fit into Our Objectively Indeterministic World

    Open Access•Matthew Weiner, Nuel Belnap•Synthese•2006

  • Branching space-time

    Open Access•Nuel Belnap•Synthese•1992

  • A Theory of Causation

    Nuel Belnap•The British Journal for the…•2005

  • The scientific image

    Bas C Van Fraassen•The scientific image•1980

  • Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics

    Open Access•J Stephen Bell, Alain Aspect•Speakable and Unspeakable in…•2004

  • Quantum Theory and the Schism in Physics

    Karl Popper, III W W Bartley et al.•Quantum Theory and the Schism in…•2013

Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,77
Citation span2004 - 2021 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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