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Scientific Coherence and the Fusion of Experimental Results

Bibliographic Data

ID8398347
AuthorsDavid Danks (0000-0003-4541-5966, Carnegie Mellon University, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume56
Issue4
Pages791-807
Publication date2005-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axi146
OpenAlexW1996539451
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited17

A pervasive feature of the sciences, particularly the applied sciences, is an experimental focus on a few (often only one) possible causal connections. At the same time, scientists often advance and apply relatively broad models that incorporate many different causal mechanisms. We are naturally led to ask whether there are normative rules for integrating multiple local experimental conclusions into models covering many additional variables. In this paper, we provide a positive answer to this question by developing several inference rules that use local causal models to place constraints on the integrated model, given quite general assumptions. We also demonstrate the practical value of these rules by applying them to a case study from ecology. 1. Experimental scope in applied sciences 2. Fusing the results of experiments 3. A concrete example of the inference rules 4. Application to a case study

Causal inference · Causal model · Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) · Data science · Econometrics · Epistemology · Feature (linguistics) · Focus (optics) · Inference · Management science · Normative · Scope (computer science) · Artificial Intelligence · Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference · Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies · Computer Science · Mathematics · Philosophy and History of Science

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Citations per year0.37
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Highly citedNo

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