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Digital Literature Analysis for Empirical Philosophy of Science

Bibliographic Data

ID8399395
AuthorsOliver M Lean (0000-0002-2787-8441, UCLouvain, corresponding author), Luca Rivelli (0000-0002-1507-3865, UCLouvain), Charles H Pence (0000-0002-6836-6047, UCLouvain)
Year2023
Volume74
Issue4
Pages875-898
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/715049
OpenAlexW3157348028
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited36

Empirical philosophers of science aim to base their philosophical theories on observations of scientific practice. But since there is far too much science to observe it all, how can we form and test hypotheses about science that are sufficiently rigorous and broad in scope, while avoiding the pitfalls of bias and subjectivity in our methods? Part of the answer, we claim, lies in the computational tools of the digital humanities, which allow us to analyse large volumes of scientific literature. Here we advocate for the use of these methods by addressing a number of large-scale, justificatory concerns—specifically, about the epistemic value of journal articles as evidence for what happens elsewhere in science, and about the ability of digital humanities tools to extract this evidence. Far from ignoring the gap between scientific literature and the rest of scientific practice, effective use of digital humanities tools requires critical reflection about these relationships

Data science · Empirical evidence · Engineering ethics · Epistemology · Philosophy of science · Reflection (computer programming · Scale (ratio · Scope (computer science · Value (mathematics · Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies · Computer Science · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · scientometrics and bibliometrics research

  • Computational tools in the history of physics

    Open Access•Lucas Marcelo Cavalari Nardi, Lucio Campos Costa•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2026

  • Enhancing the function of case studies

    Open Access•Catherine Herfeld•Synthese•2025

  • Tracking norms

    Open Access•Marcin Miłkowski, Przemysław Nowakowski•Synthese•2025

  • How localized are computational templates? A machine learning approach

    Open Access•Maximilian Noichl•Synthese•2023

  • Who Wrote the Book of Life?

    Lily E Kay•Who Wrote the Book of Life?•2000

  • Data-Centric Biology

    Sabina Leonelli•Data-Centric Biology•2016

  • Re-Engineering Philosophy for Limited Beings

    William C Wimsatt•Re-Engineering Philosophy for…•2007

  • Identifying the effects of co-authorship networks on the performance of scholars

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  • Bibliographic coupling between scientific papers

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  • The natural selection of bad science

    Open Access•P E Smaldino, Richard Mcelreath•Royal Society Open Science•2016

  • Structural Realism

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  • Co‐citation in the scientific literature

    Open Access•Henry Small•Journal of the American Society…•1973

  • Community structure in social and biological networks

    Open Access•Michelle Girvan, M E J Newman•Proceedings of the National…•2002

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  • Probabilistic topic models

    Open Access•David M Blei•Communications of the ACM•2012

  • How is a revolutionary scientific paper cited

    Open Access•K Brad Wray•Scientometrics•2020

  • My version of corpus linguistics

    Wolfgang Teubert•International Journal of Corpus…•2005

  • EvoText

    Open Access•Grant Ramsey, Charles H Pence•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2016

  • Shifting to structures in physics and biology

    Open Access•Steven French•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011

  • Argument Mining

    Open Access•John Lawrence, Chris Reed•Computational Linguistics•2019

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    Open Access•James A Overton•Synthese•2013

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  • Doing Science, Writing Science

    Open Access•Jutta Schickore•Philosophy of Science•2008

  • How to Do Digital Philosophy of Science

    Open Access•Charles H Pence, Grant Ramsey•Philosophy of Science•2018

  • Scientific Knowledge and the Deep Past

    Open Access•Adrian Currie•Scientific Knowledge and the Deep…•2019

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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