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DNA, Inference, and Information

Bibliographic Data

ID8399438
AuthorsUlrich E Stegmann (King's College London, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume60
Issue1
Pages1-17
Publication date2009-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axn041
OpenAlexW2059477835
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited20

This paper assesses Sarkar's ([2003]) deflationary account of genetic information. On Sarkar's account, genes carry information about proteins because protein synthesis exemplifies what Sarkar calls a ‘formal information system’. Furthermore, genes are informationally privileged over non-genetic factors of development because only genes enter into arbitrary relations to their products (in virtue of the alleged arbitrariness of the genetic code). I argue that the deflationary theory does not capture four essential features of the ordinary concept of genetic information: intentionality, exclusiveness, asymmetry, and causal relevance. It is therefore further removed from what is customarily meant by genetic information than Sarkar admits. Moreover, I argue that it is questionable whether the account succeeds in demonstrating that information is theoretically useful in molecular genetics. 1. Introduction2. Sarkar's Information System3. The Pre-theoretic Features of Genetic Information 3.1. Intentionality3.2. Exclusiveness3.3. Asymmetry3.4. Causal relevance4. Theoretical Usefulness5. Conclusion

Arbitrariness · Biology · Epistemology · Gene · Genetic code · Inference · Intentionality · Political science · Relevance (law) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Gene Regulatory Network Analysis · Genetics · Origins and Evolution of Life · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science

  • Regulating Information in Molecules

    Open Access•Charles Lawson•Law Technology and Humans•2022

  • Taking particle physics seriously

    Open Access•David Wallace•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011

  • There Is No Pure Empirical Reasoning

    Open Access•Michael Huemer•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2017

  • Taxa hold little information about organisms

    Open Access•Thomas A C Reydon•History & Philosophy of the Life…•2019

  • The genetic informational network

    Open Access•Emmanuel Saridakis•History & Philosophy of the Life…•2021

  • The representation, quantification, and nature of genetic information

    Open Access•Steinar Thorvaldsen, Peter Øhrstrøm et al.•Synthese•2024

  • Inherited Representations are Read in Development

    Open Access•Nicholas Shea•The British Journal for the…•2013

  • Philosophy of Experimental Biology

    Open Access•Marcel Weber•Philosophy of experimental biology•2004

  • Explaining Behavior

    Fred Dretske•Explaining Behavior•1988

  • Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Science

    Open Access•Petri Ylikoski•Science & Technology Studies•2004

  • The Philosophy and History of Molecular Biology

    Ilana Löwy•Bulletin of the history of medicine•1999

  • Information in Genetics and Developmental Biology

    Open Access•Sahotra Sarkar•Philosophy of Science•2000

  • The Concept of Information in Biology

    Open Access•John Maynard Smith•Philosophy of Science•2000

  • Genetic Information

    Open Access•Paul E Griffiths•Philosophy of Science•2001

  • On the Theoretical Role of “Genetic Coding”

    Open Access•Peter Godfrey-Smith, Peter Godfrey‐smith•Philosophy of Science•2000

  • Genetic Information as Instructional Content

    Open Access•Ulrich E Stegmann•Philosophy of Science•2005

Citations per year0.47
Citation span2011 - 2024 (14)
Highly citedNo

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