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Reduction as an a posteriori Relation

Bibliographic Data

ID8399694
AuthorsJoshua Rosaler (0000-0002-5824-5671, RWTH Aachen University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume70
Issue1
Pages269-299
Publication date2019-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0882 • E-ISSN: 1464-3537
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjps/axx026
OpenAlexW2398366030
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited21

Reduction between theories in physics is often approached as an a priori relation in the sense that reduction is often taken to depend only on a comparison of the mathematical structures of two theories. I argue that such purely formal approaches fail to capture one crucial sense of ‘reduction’, whereby one theory encompasses the set of real behaviours that are well modelled by the other. Reduction in this sense depends not only on the mathematical structures of the theories but also on empirical facts about where the theories succeed at describing real systems, and is therefore an a posteriori relation. I discuss several detailed implications of this claim for the methodology of inter-theory and inter-model reduction in physics. 1 Introduction2 Reduction as Domain Subsumption3 A Formal Approach to Reduction in Physics4 An Empirical Approach to Reduction in Physics 4.1 A potential concern 4.2 A local, empirical, model-based strategy for reduction in physics5 ConclusionAppendix

A priori and a posteriori · Dimensional reduction · Domain (mathematical analysis) · Epistemology · Mathematical economics · Reduction (mathematics) · Reduction strategy · Relation (database) · Set (abstract data type) · Computer Science · Mathematics · Origins and Evolution of Life · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Quantum Mechanics and Applications

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    Open Access•Nancy Cartwright•Dappled World•1999

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,13
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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