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Striking the Balance? On the Relationship Between Public and Private Security in Western Countries

Bibliographic Data

ID8400490
AuthorsGeorg Wenzelburger (0000-0001-6195-7664, University of Kaiserslautern, corresponding author), Helge Staff (0000-0002-6671-5856, Leibniz University Hannover)
Year2022
Volume62
Issue5
Pages1136-1157
Publication date2022-09-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azac033
OpenAlexW4285181954
LanguageEN
References cited65

Much writing in comparative criminology on the punitive turn and developments in Western penal states has focused on how the state provides security to its citizens. However, the number of private guards exceeds those of police officers in many European countries, and private security services carry out numerous law and order tasks. Our paper links the literature on private security with comparative penal policy studies. It explores how the cross-national variance in the relative importance of public and private security—which we term ‘the security balance’ – can be explained by quantitatively analysing data on public and private security in 23 European countries from 2009 to 2018. We contribute to the literature on crime and politics by highlighting the significant role of private security in today’s balance of security provision

Balance (ability) · Business · National security · Order (exchange) · Political science · Politics · Private security · Public security · Punitive damages · Security studies · State (computer science) · Variance (accounting) · Accounting · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Finance · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Public Administration

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