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The Role of Work Integration Social Enterprise in Overcoming Barriers to Sustained Employment and Desistance for Criminalized Individuals

Bibliographic Data

ID8400640
AuthorsRebecca Jayne Oswald (0000-0002-6253-4812, Northumbria University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume66
Issue2
Pages389-406
Publication date2026-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azaf051
OpenAlexW4411255250
LanguageEN
References cited36

The importance of legitimate employment in supporting desistance has been consistently recognized, yet many of those with a significant criminal history face numerous barriers to participating in labour markets. This paper considers the value of work integration social enterprises (WISE) offering ‘supported employment’ for criminalized individuals. Interviews (n = 28) with criminalized individuals and other stakeholders based at three UK WISE, demonstrate that WISE provide a working environment that accommodates for complex needs, in addition to holistic support to help stabilize these, which can make sustained employment and desistance more achievable. Nonetheless, pervasive stigmatization of criminalized individuals, the structural conditions of contemporary labour markets and an increasingly competitive funding environment can undermine WISE’s social mission

Criminology · Political science · Sociology · Work (physics) · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Engineering · Homelessness and Social Issues · Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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