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Executing Us Soldiers in England, World War Ii

Command Influence and Sexual Racism

Bibliographic Data

ID8400896
AuthorsJ Robert Lilly (Northern Kentucky University), J M Thomson (Northern Kentucky University)
Year1997
Volume37
Issue2
Pages262-288
Publication date1997-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a014158
OpenAlexW2088828960
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited8

Current capital punishment literature is overwhelmingly concerned with civilian executions. Overlooked is capital punishment by the non-civilian sector—the military. This paper researches US executions of soldiers during World War II in England. We conclude that racism exists in the process, but can only be understood through the context of its use. The Visiting Forces Act of 1942 permitted the American military to use capital punishment in England as a disciplinary tool to control a perceived danger: African-American troops socializing with British females, and the potential explosive violence between Caucasian and African-American troops

Capital punishment · Context (archaeology) · Criminology · Military justice · Poison control · Political science · Punishment (psychology) · Racism · Sexual assault · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Gender, Security, and Conflict · History · Law · Military History and Strategy · Psychology · Social Psychology · World Wars: History, Literature, and Impact

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,3
Citation span1999 - 2022 (24)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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