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Out of Harm's Way

Illicit Drug Use, Medicalization and the Law

Bibliographic Data

ID8400913
AuthorsM Shiner (corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume43
Issue4
Pages772-796
Publication date2003-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/43.4.772
OpenAlexW2084773099
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited3

Although British drugs policy has become increasingly contested, debate in this area has continued along well-established lines. Recent reviews, including those conducted by the independent inquiry into the Misuse of Drugs Act and the Select Committee on Home Affairs, have called for reform largely on the basis of the established medicalized philosophy. While the related notions of dangerousness and harmfulness have produced a strong emphasis on control and law enforcement, little attention has been given to the extent to which they provide an appropriate basis for policy. In this article a social classification of illicit drug use is developed and comparisons are made with existing medico-legal classifications. Considerable congruence is evident between these approaches and it is argued that social dimensions of drug use reinforce recent calls for a shift away from enforcement-led approaches, including downgrading the legal classification of cannabis, ecstasy and LSD. However, while social dimensions broadly support the conclusions of the independent inquiry they also highlight the need for more wide-ranging reform. In particular, they suggest that the process of reclassification should be extended to include magic mushrooms and more controversially, perhaps, cocaine.

Cannabis · Criminology · Drug · Ecstasy · Enforcement · Harm · Harm reduction · Illicit drug · Law enforcement · MAGIC (telescope) · Medicalization · Political science · Psychiatry · Sociology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

  • Multi-level governance

    Open Access•Caroline Chatwin•International Journal of Drug…•2007

  • The new policy mix

    Open Access•Fiona Measham•International Journal of Drug…•2006

  • A critical evaluation of the European drug strategy

    Open Access•Caroline Chatwin•International Journal of Drug…•2013

  • The Politics of Injustice

    Katherine Beckett, Katherine A Beckett et al.•The Politics of Injustice•2004

  • Drug Markets and Law Enforcement

    Nicholas Dorn, Nigel South•The British Journal of Criminology•1990

  • Surveys in social research

    D A De Vaus•Surveys in social research•1996

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,15
Citation span2006 - 2013 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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