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Institutional Myths of the Probation Field

An Inhabited Institutionalist Approach to Understanding Condition-Setting and Violation Practices

Bibliographic Data

ID8401206
AuthorsBenjamin J Mackey (0000-0002-4598-7633), C J Appleton, Loveline C Phillips (0009-0003-2766-4798), Ronit Peled-Laskov (0000-0002-1964-651X), Joann S Lee (0000-0002-5405-910X), Faye S Taxman (0000-0001-9530-731X)
Year2025
Publication date2025-12-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azaf120
OpenAlexW7117132898
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited35

Probation is common globally, and many probation clients receive violations. Research on violations focuses on client characteristics or probation officer (PO) decision-making without considering the influence of the courtroom workgroup of judges, prosecutors and defence attorneys. Based on interviews with 94 POs in a statewide US probation agency, we analyse POs’ perceptions of their interactions with the courtroom workgroup using an inhabited institutionalist framework. We find that social interactions foster institutional myths leaving POs feeling disempowered during condition-setting but authoritative at violation hearings. This shapes how POs use violations: to modify conditions they deem inappropriate. Our findings suggest that probation violations are not deployed solely in response to clients’ behaviour, but in response to social interactions with the courtroom workgroup

Feeling · Mythology · Officer · Perception · Scapegoat · Workgroup · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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