Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Development of Black Police Associations

Changing Articulations of Race within the Police

Bibliographic Data

ID8403133
AuthorsSimon Holdaway (0000-0002-9948-3182, University of Sheffield, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume44
Issue6
Pages854-865
Publication date2004-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azh046
OpenAlexW2055019618
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited4

This paper examines the initial development of Black Police Associations in England and Wales, giving special attention to the first association—the Metropolitan Police Black Police Association. It is argued that a background of change from an individualistic to a collective understanding of race relations within constabularies can be identified in key public documents. This change has had important implications for police understandings of the problems faced by ethnic-minority police staff. A process of change from ethnic minority officers as individuals to membership of an ethnic network and, subsequently, an ethnic association will be analysed. The emergence of Black Police Associations represents a new articulation of race within constabularies and an organizational form of relevance to both the profile and influence of ethnic minority police staff, as well as the managerialism of New Labour, implemented in constabularies by chief officers.

Articulation (sociology) · Association (psychology) · Criminology · Ethnic group · Geography · Metropolitan area · Metropolitan police · Police department · Political science · Politics · Race (biology) · Sociology · Gender Studies · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Psychology

  • Meanings and Motives before Measures

    Open Access•Anne R van Ewijk•Social Inclusion•2014

  • Trends in police research

    Brad Bartholomew, Jennifer C Gibbs et al.•Police Practice and Research•2009

  • Ethnic minority police officers and disproportionality in misconduct proceedings

    Graham Smith, Harry Hagger Johnson et al.•Policing & Society•2015

  • Taking the Temperature

    Open Access•Lesley J Bikos•The British Journal of Criminology•2023

  • The recruitment of women and visible minorities into Canadian police forces

    Open Access•Stephen B Perrott•The Police Journal Theory…•2023

  • African American police executive careers

    Felix Jollevet II, Felix Jollevet•Police Practice and Research•2008

  • Trends in Police Research

    Jennifer A Varriale, Jennifer C Gibbs et al.•Police Practice and Research•2007

  • A Thin Blue Democratic Line? Organization, Interest, and Ethical Compatibility as Foundations of External Accountability Credibility

    Open Access•Sébastian Roché, Jacques De Maillard et al.•Regulation & Governance•2026

  • Revisiting the classics

    M O''Neill•Policing & Society•2016

  • More than words

    Open Access•Sarah Soppitt, Graham Hall et al.•Policing & Society•2025

  • Revisiting the classics

    Bethan Loftus•Policing & Society•2016

  • Controversial diversity

    Open Access•Malin Wieslander•Policing & Society•2019

  • The Social Solidarity Economy Organizations of People of African Descent in Europe

    Open Access•Michael Emru Tadesse, Susanne Elsen•The Review of Black Political…•2025

  • Looking Different, Acting Different

    Open Access•Monique Marks•Public Administration•2008

  • Dominant Culture Interrupted

    Bethan Loftus•The British Journal of Criminology•2008

  • Police's attribution of racial inequality in the criminal justice system

    Jungmyung Kim•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2024

  • Examining 'Window Dressing

    M O''Neill, Megan O''Neill et al.•New Community•2007

  • The re-emergence of the 'Black Spectre

    Coretta Phillips•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2007

  • Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis

    Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • The Governance Narrative

    Open Access•Roderick A W Rhodes•Public Administration•2000

  • Sample Size in Qualitative Interview Studies

    Open Access•Kirsti Malterud, Volkert Dirk Siersma et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2016

  • The Return of Assimilationism

    Open Access•L Back, M Keith et al.•Sociological Research Online•2002

Citations per year0.95
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae