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Revisiting the Gun Ownership and Violence Link

A Multilevel Analysis of Victimization Survey Data

Bibliographic Data

ID8403201
AuthorsJ N van Kesteren (corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume54
Issue1
Pages53-72
Publication date2014-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azt052
OpenAlexW2150038388
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited11

The link between gun ownership victimization by violent crime remains one of the most contested issues in criminology. Some authors claim that high gun availability facilitates serious violence. Others claim that gun ownership prevents crime. This article revisits these issues using individual and aggregate data on gun ownership and victimization from the International Crime Victims Survey (ICVS). Analysis at country level shows that the level of handgun ownership is positively related to serious violence but not for less serious violent crimes. Multilevel analyses on the data from 26 developed countries show that owners of a handgun show increased risk for victimization by violent crime. High ownership levels, however, seem to diminish the victimization level for the less serious violent crimes for the non-owners.

Gun violence · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Multilevel model · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Statistics · Suicide prevention · Survey data collection · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Gun Ownership and Violence Research · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • The International Crime Victims Surveys

    Open Access•John van Kesteren, Jan Van Dijk et al.•International Review of Victimology•2013

  • Bring a gun to a gunfight

    Open Access•R B Felson, M T Berg et al.•Social Science Research•2014

  • Comparing Serious Violent Crime in the United States and England and Wales

    Zelia Gallo, Nicola Lacey et al.•American Exceptionalism in Crime…•2017

  • The Human Cost of the Weapons Trade

    Open Access•Carla Martinez Machain, Jeffrey Pickering•Journal of Global Security Studies•2019

  • Sexual Dysfunction and Gun Ownership in America

    Open Access•T D Hill, Benjamin Dowd-Arrow et al.•American Journal of Men s Health•2021

  • Size Matters? Penis Dissatisfaction and Gun Ownership in America

    Open Access•T D Hill, Liwen Zeng et al.•American Journal of Men s Health•2024

  • Examining homicides and suicides c ross‐nationally

    Open Access•Chris Ferguson, Sven Smith•International Journal of Psychology•2021

  • Firearm Homicides in Europe

    Open Access•Katharina Krüsselmann, Pauline Aarten et al.•Global Crime•2023

  • Gun violence

    Open Access•Nicolas Florquin•Global Crime•2021

  • Black Women’s Experiences at the Intersection of Firearms and Intimate Partner Violence

    Open Access•Esprene Liddell-Quintyn, Noelle M St Vil et al.•Journal of Family Violence•2026

  • Beyond self-help

    Open Access•Lacey N Wallace•International Review of Victimology•2016

  • Assessing the risk and prevalence of hate crime victimization in Western Europe

    Open Access•John van Kesteren•International Review of Victimology•2016

  • Tracing the shadows

    Open Access•Piotr Chlebowicz, Szymon Buczyński•Archiwum Kryminologii•2023

  • Firearms analogies and settler colonialism in US nuclear deterrence strategy

    Open Access•James Mackay, Jamie Levin•Security Dialogue•2025

  • Weapon carrying among adolescents

    Open Access•Ishak Celik, Hasan Buker et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2025

  • The Intersection of Firearms and Intimate Partner Homicide in 15 Nations

    Open Access•April M Zeoli, Rebecca Malinski et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2020

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    Open Access•T D Hill, Benjamin Dowd-Arrow et al.•Social Science Quarterly•2020

  • Do Men and Women Integrate Guns into Risky Health Lifestyles in Young Adulthood

    Open Access•Amy M Burdette, Elizabeth M Lawrence et al.•Sociological Inquiry•2024

  • Black Masculinities on Trial in Absentia

    Open Access•Malose Langa, Adele Kirsten et al.•Men and Masculinities•2020

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    Arthur L Kellermann, Frederick P Rivara et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•1993

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    Open Access•R B Felson, Paul-Philippe Paré•Social Science Research•2010

Unique citing works19
Citations per year1,46
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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