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Regional integration

Japan and South Korea in America's Asian policy

Bibliographic Data

ID8414524
AuthorsHerbert P Bix (corresponding author)
Year1973
Volume5
Issue3
Pages14-35
Publication date1973-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-4810 • E-ISSN: 1472-6033
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14672715.1973.10410864
OpenAlexW2315233398
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited11

Ever since the late 1940s, U.S. Asian policy sought to use the southern half of the Korean peninsula and Japan to create a configuration of military and economic power which would enable the United States to contain the might of both China and the Soviet Union, while simultaneously insuring its own hegemony over Pacific-Asia. This basic strategy, which may be termed the regional integration of U.S. imperialism, turned on making industrialized Japan dependent on the U.S., and economically backward South Korea dependent, ultimately, on Japan. Its psychological roots lay in a traditional, shared Japanese-American ruling class attitude of contempt for the Koreans and the other formerly colonized peoples of Asia. If Theodore Roosevelt exemplified such an outlook early in this century, John Foster Dulles was its exemplar by the middle of the century. Dulles's first memorandum on Japan, dated June 6, 1950, and summarized by Frederick Dunn, stated that “... it might be possible to capitalize on the Japanese feeling of racial and social superiority to the Chinese, Koreans and Russians, and to convince them that as part of the free world they would be in equal fellowship with a group which is superior to the members of the Communist world.”

China · Communism · Contempt · Development economics · East Asia · Economic history · Hegemony · Memorandum · Peninsula · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Prosperity · History · Japanese History and Culture · Korean Peninsula Historical and Political Studies · Law

  • Frustrated Alignment

    Open Access•Junghyun Park•International Journal of Asian…•2015

  • East Asian Regionalisms and Korea in the 1940’s

    Open Access•Byong Kwon Song•International Journal of Korean…•2014

  • The Limits of Decolonization

    Open Access•Matthew R Augustine•International Journal of Korean…•2017

  • Reincorporation and the American State in South Korea

    Open Access•Dennis L Mcnamara, Dennis Mcnamara•Sociological Perspectives•1992

  • Peace-Making and the Settlement with Japan

    Frederick Sherwood Dunn•Peace-Making and the Settlement…•1963

  • Japan’S Postwar Defense Policy, 1947–1968

    Martin E Weinstein•Japan's Postwar Defense Policy,…•1971

  • Protest in Tokyo

    George R Packard, George R III Packard•Protest in Tokyo•1966

  • Korea and the Politics of Imperialism, 1876-1910

    Hilary Conroy, C I Eugene Kim et al.•The American Historical Review•1968

  • The Study of International Affairs

    François Duchêne•International Affairs•1973

  • Survey of International Affairs 1955–1956

    Hajo Holborn•International Affairs•1961

  • Overseas Bases in American Strategy

    Townsend Hoopes•Foreign Affairs•1958

  • History of United States Naval Operations Korea

    F C Jones, James A Field•Pacific Affairs•1963

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,12
Citation span1992 - 2017 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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