Where have all the business women gone? Women and business in the 20th century
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 8418477 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Selin Dilli (0000-0002-7585-1462, Utrecht University, corresponding author), Carry Van Lieshout (0000-0002-3856-3701, The Open University), Jennifer Aston (0000-0002-6392-4652, Northumbria University), Robert J Bennett (0000-0003-3940-1760, The Cambridge Group for History of Population, University of Cambridge) |
| Year | 2026 |
| Pages | 1-19 |
| Publication date | 2026-01-09 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Business History (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0007-6791 • E-ISSN: 1743-7938 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/00076791.2025.2602637 |
| OpenAlex | W7120035024 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 67 |
This Special Issue (SI) explores the development of female entrepreneurship throughout the twentieth century. The articles employ a mixed-methods approach to showcase various forms of female entrepreneurship, from self-employment and co-working in family businesses to innovators across underrepresented sectors, economic conditions, and institutional contexts in both Western and non-Western settings. The SI illustrates how qualitative and quantitative methods work together to provide new insights into how women pursued business opportunities in non-Western environments characterised by different paths of industrialisation, regional diversity, and business structures. Focusing on the twentieth century—which has received less attention in the history of female entrepreneurship—the articles also engage with current debates on female entrepreneurship. We offer a systematic review of existing literature, highlighting key themes, methods, and findings from prior research, along with their limitations. We then emphasise the contributions of this Special Issue in filling these gaps and suggest directions for future research
Business history · Entrepreneurship · Female entrepreneurs · Qualitative research · Women entrepreneurs · Work (physics · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Family Business Performance and Succession · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy
Female Entrepreneurs in the Long Nineteenth Century
Gendered Stereotypes and Female Entrepreneurship in Southern Europe, 1700-1900
Nineteenth Century Businesswomen
Everyday Entrepreneurship—A Call for Entrepreneurship Research to Embrace Entrepreneurial Diversity
A legacy of attention to embeddedness in gendered institutions
Gender and Business History
To Do a Work that Would Be Very Far Reaching
Sole Traders? The Role of the Extended Family in Eighteenth-Century Atlantic Business Networks
Informal Financial Service Institutions for Survival
Petites Bourgeoises and Penny Capitalists
True Womanhood in Hollywood
Introducing the Historical Gender Equality Index
Off the Record
What Do We Know About The Patterns and Determinants of Female Entrepreneurship Across Countries
Female entrepreneurship
Female entrepreneurship as a survival strategy
Married Women's Property Laws and Female Commercial Activity
Female Entrepreneurship in Spain during the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
A Gendered Enterprise
Related Investing
Doing Business with Gender
Introduction
Women and Family Capitalism in Greece, c.17801940
Stability in search of explanations
Good wives and corporate leaders
Guilds, authority and the individual
Women leaders in industry in nineteenth-century France
She possessed her own fortune’
Margins and centres
Entrepreneurship as emancipation
Profiles of entrepreneurial success during two centuries. The case of Sweden, with comparisons to Italy
Le miracle et le mirage’
Women inventors in Italy, 1861–1939
Double marginality
The dressmakers
Wealthy businesswomen, marriage and succession in eighteenth-century London
Women directors in corporate India, c. 1920–2019
Women in corporate networks
Madame Tussaud and the Business of Wax
Feminist frustrations
Women entrepreneurs in Italy
The parochial realm, social enterprise and gender
Women may be climbing on board, but not in first class
Take nothing for granted
Inheritance and continuity in small family businesses during the early industrial revolution
Women entrepreneurs and family networks in Andalusia (Spain) during the second industrial revolution
Mad women
Changes in Victorian entrepreneurship in England and Wales 1851-1911
How women broke into the old boys’ corporate network in Switzerland
Women directors in Italy
Invisible Women
Risk, success, and failure
Women's labour force participation in nineteenth-century England and Wales
A new way by her invented
Waiting for her ship to come in? The female investor in nineteenth-century sailing vessels
A U-shaped curve of female entrepreneurs? The development of women's entrepreneurship in the Netherlands, 1899-2020
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |