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Exchange Controls and Multinational Enterprise

The Sterling–Dollar Oil Controversy in the 1950s

Bibliographic Data

ID8419072
AuthorsCatherine R Schenk (0000-0003-4116-5883, University of Glasgow, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume38
Issue4
Pages21-40
Publication date1996-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBusiness History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-6791 • E-ISSN: 1743-7938
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00076799600000133
OpenAlexW2064046381
LanguageEN
Citations received4

This article describes the impact of exchange control policy on multinational oil companies in the 1950s. The analysis contributes to an understanding of the two-way relationship between MNCs and exchange control policy. While the initial purpose was to curtail the short-term dollar drain, the intention of the policy in the longer term was to overcome the continued payments imbalance between the United States and the United Kingdom by encouraging US firms to establish subsidiaries in the UK. In addition, the balance of payments and British-owned suppliers to the oil industry were helped by the agreements negotiated between the government and American companies which encouraged the latter to source their operations from within the sterling area

Balance of payments · Business · Control (management · Economics · Government (linguistics · International economics · International trade · Liberian dollar · Management · Multinational corporation · Payment · Petroleum industry · Subsidiary · Finance · Market Dynamics and Volatility · Natural Resources and Economic Development

  • British Public Policy and Multinationals during the “Dollar Gap” Era, 1945–1960

    Open Access•Tim Rooth, Peter Scott•Enterprise & Society•2002

  • Multinational Enterprise and Government Controls on Outward Foreign Direct Investment in the United States and the United Kingdom in the 1960s

    Open Access•Neil Rollings•Enterprise & Society•2010

  • Network effects, homogeneous goods and international currency choice

    Open Access•Barry Eichengreen, Livia Chitu et al.•Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue…•2016

  • The Marshall Plan and oil

    David S Painter•Cold War History•2009

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2002 - 2016 (15)
Highly citedNo

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