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Canada and the United States

Different roots, different routes to financial sector regulation

Bibliographic Data

ID8420475
AuthorsDonald J S Brean (University of Toronto, corresponding author), Lawrence Kryzanowski (0000-0002-3028-5700, Concordia University), Gordon S Roberts (York University)
Year2011
Volume53
Issue2
Pages249-269
Publication date2011-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBusiness History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-6791 • E-ISSN: 1743-7938
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00076791.2011.555109
OpenAlexW2070748656
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited17

This paper explores the lessons to be learned from why the neighbouring banking systems of Canada and the United States, that share numerous commonalities, fared so differently during two major financial crises. The explanations are deeply rooted in different tolerances for industry concentration and state involvement, and the divergent routes of the development of their financial systems, founding institutions, on-going governance and regulation, and competitive structures. Canada's success during the more recent 2007–09 financial crisis is attributed to more effective regulation and conservative banking practices, including (self-) imposed stricter limits on bank leverage, much stricter limits on unconventional mortgages, and less reliance on the use of more ‘creative’ investment types (e.g. subprime lending) and structured products

Business · Corporate governance · Economics · Financial crisis · Financial regulation · Financial system · Investment (military · Investment banking · Leverage (statistics · Macroeconomics · Market economy · Political science · State (computer science · Subprime crisis · Banking stability, regulation, efficiency · Canadian Policy and Governance · Finance · Global Financial Regulation and Crises

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,54
Citation span2013 - 2024 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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